Exam 1: Earth and Its Atmosphere

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​Water vapor can best be described as a

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Any form of water, either liquid or solid (rain or snow), that falls from clouds and reaches the ground is called ____________________.

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​On a weather map, sharp changes in temperature, humidity, and wind direction are marked by

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​Photodissociation is a process that splits water vapor into oxygen and hydrogen atoms.

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​Which process acts to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

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​Weather maps with isobars have been utilized in meteorology since

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​Since 1958, CO2 in the atmosphere has

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The two most abundant greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere are ____________________ and ____________________.

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​The average surface temperature on Earth is

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The most abundant gases in Earth's atmosphere by volume are​

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​In a temperature inversion, air temperature

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​Most of the ionosphere is found in what atmospheric layer?

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Someone who says that "the wind direction today is south" likely means that the wind is blowing toward the south.

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Although data indicates some improvement, there is still concern regarding the concentration of ozone in the stratosphere. Why would a decrease in ozone concentration be important?

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​Which of the following is considered a variable gas in Earth's atmosphere?

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Why is there very little water vapor above the tropopause?

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​There are considerably more air molecules near Earth's surface than higher up, which means, in comparison, air near the surface

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​The word "weather" is defined as

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Wind blows ____________________ around low-pressure areas, and ____________________ around high-pressure areas in the Northern Hemisphere.

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A decreasing number of fish have been recorded in a nearby lake. Design a research project, utilizing the scientific method, to explain this observation. List and explain every step of your research.

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