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Biology
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Biology of Humans Concepts
Exam 4: Body Organization and Homeostasis
Path 4
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Question 21
Multiple Choice
Match each definition in the first column to the correct term in the second column. -The organ system that regulates and integrates body functions via hormones.
Question 22
Multiple Choice
A group of organs in the body that have a common function would make up a(n) ________.
Question 23
Essay
What are the signs of skin cancer that distinguish it from other skin irregularities?
Question 24
Multiple Choice
Match each definition in the first column to the correct term in the second column. -The organ system that protects the underlying tissues from abrasion,prevents dehydration,and aids in the regulation of body temperature.
Question 25
Multiple Choice
Which form of muscle is involuntary and occurs in the walls of the blood vessels?
Question 26
Short Answer
________ is the pigment produced by melanocytes that gives skin its color.
Question 27
Short Answer
In negative feedback,a muscle or gland works to counteract a change in homeostasis.The muscles or glands doing this are said to be ________.
Question 28
Multiple Choice
Charlotte liked to have a suntan all of the time,so when she was at the beach or the tanning salon,she never wore sunscreen.During a visit to her doctor,she was told that she has the most common form of skin cancer.She will be all right,but she should avoid prolonged exposure to UV radiation in the future.Which skin cancer does she have?
Question 29
Multiple Choice
Cartilage that forms at the end of long bones and functions to allow bones to slide past each other during movement is called which of the following?
Question 30
Multiple Choice
The dark chemical that accumulates in the skin after exposure to the sun is called ________.
Question 31
Essay
Carlos visited the desert for the first time and,as he was sweating a lot,bought some distilled water.This seemed to satisfy his thirst very well.Why is the distilled water not the best choice of beverage for Carlos?
Question 32
Short Answer
________ glands secrete fluids that consist of water,salts,and metabolic wastes,but mainly function to regulate body temperature.
Question 33
Multiple Choice
Match each definition in the first column to the correct term in the second column. -A muscle type that provides voluntary movement and is composed of long,cylindrical cells with multiple nuclei and obvious striations.