Question 1

Pasha works for a manufacturing company in a small town. He reports to his manager that the company is not fulfilling its commitment to the community to reduce pollutants. His manager tells him to ignore the issue and not tell anyone. This is an example of a(n)________ approach to social responsibility.

Accepted Answer

A) defensive 
B) accommodative 
C) reactive 
D) obstructionist 
E) proactive

Question 2

Lana wasn't sure if her coworker Branson was correct when she said it was ok to take work home, but she had faith in Branson's ability to make good decisions, so she took the work home and hoped her boss wouldn't be mad. Lana was displaying

Accepted Answer

A) self-interest. 
B) unethical behavior. 
C) trust in Branson. 
D) trust in her boss. 
E) rule breaking.

Question 3

Seok's company tries to balance the interests of different stakeholders in relation to the claims of other stakeholders. Which approach to social responsibility is the organization implementing?

Accepted Answer

A) accommodative 
B) proactive 
C) defensive 
D) obstructionist 
E) offensive

Question 4

Bo gives a talk to his employees about standards that govern how members of their profession should conduct themselves. He is talking about ________ ethics.

Accepted Answer

A) societal 
B) occupational 
C) individual 
D) organizational 
E) governmental

Question 5

Companies that use the ________ approach to social responsibility are often at the forefront of campaigns for causes such as a pollution-free environment; recycling and conservation of resources; the minimization or elimination of the use of animals in drug and cosmetics testing; and the reduction of crime, illiteracy, and poverty.

Accepted Answer

A) accommodative 
B) defensive 
C) reactive 
D) proactive 
E) obstructionist

Question 6

WorldCom gave managers stock options and bonuses even when the company performance was declining, and managers sold their stock in advance of other stockholders. This illustrates the ________ approach to social responsibility.

Accepted Answer

A) accommodative 
B) proactive 
C) defensive 
D) obstructionist 
E) offensive

Question 7

Don decided to close his factory and move production to increase the company's profits even though this caused hardship for his employees and the community. Don's decision is not only legal but also socially responsible behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Your company sends out an annual questionnaire to learn about the needs of employees and community members and uses organizational resources to promote their interests. This company is using the ________ approach to social responsibility.

Accepted Answer

A) accommodative 
B) proactive 
C) defensive 
D) obstructionist 
E) offensive

Question 9

Wanda's doctor put her on a new medication because he gets a kickback from the pharmaceutical company for every prescription he writes, in spite of the fact that it isn't the best medication for Wanda. Her doctor violated his ________ ethics.

Accepted Answer

A) environmental 
B) occupational 
C) individual 
D) organizational 
E) governmental

Question 10

Laws are fixed principles, but ethics are not.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

When Frida was determining if her decision was ethical, she asked herself, "Would the people with whom I have a significant personal relationship, such as family members, friends, or even managers in other organizations, approve of the decision?" Frida was demonstrating which rule of ethical decision making?

Accepted Answer

A) practical 
B) moral scruples 
C) utilitarian 
D) justice 
E) moral rights

Question 12

A company can act ethically toward employees and meet their expectations by

Accepted Answer

A) improving their products over time and providing guarantees to customers about the integrity of their products. 
B) selling customers quality products at a fair price and providing good after-sales service. 
C) maximizing the stockholders' return on investments. 
D) creating an occupational structure that fairly and equitably rewards organization members for their contributions. 
E) implementing a high-power distance culture and discouraging decentralized decision making.

Question 13

Which person is most likely to act unethically?

Accepted Answer

A) Alaine, who has an ethical manager 
B) Ronny, who is struggling financially and has a family to support 
C) Morris, who works in a company with a code of ethics 
D) Falulah, who is new to the job and is just learning the ropes 
E) Nitro, who puts his coworkers' needs above his own

Question 14

________ are the moral principles and beliefs about what is the right or appropriate way to behave.

Accepted Answer

A) Societal norms 
B) Laws and regulations 
C) Ethics 
D) Values and norms 
E) Individual values

Question 15

Managers at a well-known company sold their stock in advance of other stockholders because they knew that their company's performance was about to fall. This demonstrates the ________ approach to social responsibility.

Accepted Answer

A) accommodative 
B) proactive 
C) defensive 
D) obstructionist 
E) reactive

Question 16

Philamena has noticed that her operations manager has been using unethical practices to reap personal benefits at the expense of the company's customers. She will most likely approach the ________ to report the matter without fear of retribution.

Accepted Answer

A) CEO 
B) human resources manager 
C) consumer court 
D) legal advisor 
E) ethics ombudsperson

Question 17

Ethical standards for behavior change over time. Give an example of an ethical standard that may be changing in the culture in which you presently live, and explain whether recent laws have kept up with that new standard for ethical behavior.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Ethical standards for behavior change over time....

Question 18

The utilitarian rule states that an ethical decision is one that

Accepted Answer

A) best protects the rights of people affected. 
B) produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people. 
C) distributes benefits and harms in an impartial manner. 
D) can be communicated with no reluctance. 
E) increases the financial effectiveness of the organization.

Question 19

Stefan is confronted with a serious ethical dilemma. He responds with a solution that creates the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Which ethical rule best describes his response?

Accepted Answer

A) justice 
B) moral rights 
C) utilitarian 
D) practical 
E) moral scruples

Question 20

Utilizing the ________ approach to social responsibility, the local recycling company actively embraces behaving in socially responsible ways.

Accepted Answer

A) proactive 
B) accommodative 
C) obstructionist 
D) defensive 
E) assertive

Exam 4: Ethics and Social Responsibility

Lana wasn't sure if her coworker Branson was correct when she said it was ok to take work home, but she had faith in Branson's ability to make good decisions, so she took the work home and hoped her boss wouldn't be mad. Lana was displaying

Seok's company tries to balance the interests of different stakeholders in relation to the claims of other stakeholders. Which approach to social responsibility is the organization implementing?

Bo gives a talk to his employees about standards that govern how members of their profession should conduct themselves. He is talking about ________ ethics.

WorldCom gave managers stock options and bonuses even when the company performance was declining, and managers sold their stock in advance of other stockholders. This illustrates the ________ approach to social responsibility.

Don decided to close his factory and move production to increase the company's profits even though this caused hardship for his employees and the community. Don's decision is not only legal but also socially responsible behavior.

Your company sends out an annual questionnaire to learn about the needs of employees and community members and uses organizational resources to promote their interests. This company is using the ________ approach to social responsibility.

Wanda's doctor put her on a new medication because he gets a kickback from the pharmaceutical company for every prescription he writes, in spite of the fact that it isn't the best medication for Wanda. Her doctor violated his ________ ethics.

Laws are fixed principles, but ethics are not.

A company can act ethically toward employees and meet their expectations by

Which person is most likely to act unethically?

________ are the moral principles and beliefs about what is the right or appropriate way to behave.

Managers at a well-known company sold their stock in advance of other stockholders because they knew that their company's performance was about to fall. This demonstrates the ________ approach to social responsibility.

Philamena has noticed that her operations manager has been using unethical practices to reap personal benefits at the expense of the company's customers. She will most likely approach the ________ to report the matter without fear of retribution.

Ethical standards for behavior change over time. Give an example of an ethical standard that may be changing in the culture in which you presently live, and explain whether recent laws have kept up with that new standard for ethical behavior.

The utilitarian rule states that an ethical decision is one that

Stefan is confronted with a serious ethical dilemma. He responds with a solution that creates the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Which ethical rule best describes his response?

Utilizing the ________ approach to social responsibility, the local recycling company actively embraces behaving in socially responsible ways.