Exam 3: Cost Behavior

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A correlation coefficient near -1 means that two variables are moving in the direction

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A manufacturing company pays an assembly line worker $12 per hour. What is the proper classification of this labor cost?

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In a traditional cost management system, cost behavior is assumed to be driven only by

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The hypothesis test of cost parameters indicates whether the parameters are different from __________ .

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Whenever least squares is used to fit an equation involving two or more independent variables, the method is called multiple regression.

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Fixed costs are costs that, in total, are constant within the relevant range as the level of the associated driver varies.

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A feature of regression routines, not provided by the scatter plot of high-low methods, is to provide information to and in the assessment of reliability of the estimated costs formula.

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Which of the following is NOT a correct statement concerning cost behavior?

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The basis of the learning curve is that as we perform an action over and over, we improve, and each additional performance takes less time than the preceding ones.

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The Y in the equation Y = F + VX represents the , the dependent variable

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The costs incurred for the acquisition of short-run activity capacity, usually as the result of yearly planning are called:

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The confidence interval for the predicted value of Y

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Direct materials are an example of a

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The percentage of variability in the dependent variable explained by an independent variable (i.e. measure of activity output) is called the coefficient of correlation.

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Costs in marketing, distribution, and service after the sale as number of units produced and sold __________ .

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Costs can display variable, fixed, or mixed behavior, and it important that they are classified accurately.

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Figure 3-1 Sonor Systems undertakes its own machine maintenance. The depreciation on the equipment is $20,000 per year and operating cost is $2 per machine hour. Last year 275,000 machine hours were used to produce 100,000 units. -See Figure 3-1. Compute the total machine maintenance cost for last year.

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Figure 3-9 Hereford Company is planning to introduce a new product with an 80 percent learning rate for production for batches of 1,000 units. The variable labor costs are $30 per unit for the first 1,000-unit batch. Each batch requires 100 hours. There are $10,000 in fixed costs not subject to learning. -Refer to Figure 3-9. What is the cumulative average time per batch using the incremental unit-time learning curve for 2,000 units?

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Which of the following equations uses multiple regression?

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Based on managerial judgement, the best predictor of manufacturing costs is the units available.

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