Exam 1: Ecology of the Child

The process by which individuals acquire the knowledge, skills, and character traits that enable them to participate as effective members of society is known as _________.

A happy, sociable child is more likely to engage others in social activities than is a moody, shy child. This is an example of what type of genotype-environment interaction? _________

The science of interrelationships between organisms and their environments is termed _________.

According to Aries, children were treated as "miniature adults" during which historical period?

The family offers the child his/her first opportunities to

Exosystems affect children

Living in harmony with nature would be stressed in a _________ -context macrosystem.

According to Bronfenbrenner, school violence is an example of something found in which system?_________

"Socialization as a reciprocal process" refers to the idea that

Compare and contrast intentional socialization with unintentional socialization and give examples.

_________ refers to temporal changes in ecological systems or within individuals, producing new conditions that affect development.

All but which is a true regarding socialization?

Write an essay contrasting childhood during the Industrial Revolution with childhood today.

Describe how the mesosystem differs from the macrosystem.

Children are socialized by

The No Child Left Behind Act of 2004 requires children take _________ tests.

Socializing agents generally aim to prepare children for both

The No Child Left Behind Act is an example of

According to Handel, Cahill & Elkin (2007), socialization occurs