Exam 17: Maintenance and Reliability

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The inverse of the mean time between failures is the ________.

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The ________ takes into account such costs as deteriorated customer relations and lost sales.

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Identify the two reliability tactics and the two maintenance tactics.

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What is FR(N)? How is it calculated? How are FR(N)and MTBF related?

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The objective of maintenance and reliability is to maintain the capability of the system.

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________ is a plan that involves routine inspections,servicing,and keeping facilities in good repair to prevent failure.

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A system has four components in a series.What is the reliability of the system? A system has four components in a series.What is the reliability of the system?

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"High reliability can be achieved in a product without having high reliability in the component parts.In fact,any reliability target,no matter how high,can be achieved with only mediocre parts,so long as enough of them are present." Discuss;an example may help.

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Reliability is the probability that a machine part or product will function properly for a specified time regardless of conditions.

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Preventive maintenance implies that we can determine when a system needs service or will need repair.

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DuLarge Marine manufactures diesel engines for shrimp trawlers and other small commercial boats.One of their CNC machines has caused several problems.Over the past 30 weeks,the machine has broken down as indicated below.Each time the machine breaks down,the firm loses an average of $3,000 in time and repair expenses.If preventive maintenance were implemented,it is estimated that an average of only one breakdown per week would occur.The cost of preventive maintenance is $1,000 per week. DuLarge Marine manufactures diesel engines for shrimp trawlers and other small commercial boats.One of their CNC machines has caused several problems.Over the past 30 weeks,the machine has broken down as indicated below.Each time the machine breaks down,the firm loses an average of $3,000 in time and repair expenses.If preventive maintenance were implemented,it is estimated that an average of only one breakdown per week would occur.The cost of preventive maintenance is $1,000 per week.   What is the weekly total maintenance cost of this program? What is the weekly total maintenance cost of this program?

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A job consists of a series of three tasks.Task 1 is performed correctly 98% of the time,task 2 is performed correctly 99% of the time,and task 3 is performed correctly 97% of the time.What is the reliability of this job?

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Maintenance includes all activities involved in keeping a system's equipment in working order.

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A manager is comparing the total maintenance (preventive plus breakdown)cost curves for two scenarios.The graphs have maintenance commitment on the x-axis and costs on the y-axis.Scenario A includes the direct breakdown maintenance costs,while Scenario B includes the "full" (direct and indirect)breakdown maintenance costs.Which of the following should the manager notice when going from Scenario A to Scenario B?

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________ consists of all activities involved in keeping a system's equipment in working order.

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A simple electrical motor has three components: windings,armature,and housing.These three components have reliabilities of .97,.992,and .999.There is no possibility of redundant parts.The motor must have an overall reliability of at least 0.980,according to the product line manager who will use the motor as an input.What would you do to redesign the motor to meet this specification? Discuss,including a recalculation to meet the standard.

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An optimal maintenance policy strikes a balance between the costs of breakdown and preventive maintenance so that the total cost of maintenance is at a minimum.

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Infant mortality refers to which one of the following examples?

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Ten high-technology batteries are tested for 200 hours each.One failed at 20 hours;another failed at 140 hours;all others completed the test.FR(%)is ________ and MTBF is ________.

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Ten high-technology batteries are tested for 200 hours each.One failed at 50 hours;all others completed the test.FR(%)is ________ and FR(N)is ________.

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