Exam 1: The Individual Income Tax Return

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Gerald is single and earns $80,000 in dividend income and $180,000 in wage income in 2014. Compute his additional ACA Medicare surtax on net investment income.

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Karl's father, Vronsky, is a 60-year-old Russian citizen who lived in Russia for the full year. Karl supported Vronsky while he looked for work. Vronsky had no income. Can Karl claim Vronsky as a dependent?

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Taxpayers who are blind get the benefit of:

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If an unmarried taxpayer paid more than half the cost of keeping a home which is the principal place of residence of a nephew, who is not her dependent, she may use the head of household filing status.

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Jill is a 16-year-old child who is claimed as a dependent by her parents. Jill's only income is $1,400 from her bank savings account. What is the amount of Jill's standard deduction for 2014?

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Partnerships:

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George, age 67, and Linda, age 60, are married taxpayers with three dependent children. Their adjusted gross income for the 2014 tax year is $142,000. They have itemized deductions of $24,000. Determine the following for their joint tax return for 2014: a.The number of exemptions b.Exemption deduction amount c.The greater of the amount of their standard deduction or their itemized deductions d.Taxable income

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List two general objectives of the tax code.

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Mark each of the following as a taxable entity, a reporting entity, or both: a. Individuals b. Corporations c. Partnerships

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Bob owns a rental property that he bought several years ago for $260,000. He has taken depreciation on the house of $35,000 since buying it. He sells it in 2014 for $290,000. His selling expenses were $12,000 for the year. What was Bob's realized gain on the sale?

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Which of the following is correct?

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Amended individual returns are filed on:

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Calculate the amount of the standard deduction the taxpayers should claim on their 2014 income tax returns. Calculate the amount of the standard deduction the taxpayers should claim on their 2014 income tax returns.

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A married person with a dependent child may choose to file as head of household if it reduces his or her tax liability.

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Oscar and Mary have no dependents and file a joint income tax return for 2014. They have adjusted gross income of $140,000 and itemized deductions of $30,000. What is the amount of taxable income that Oscar and Mary must report on their 2014 income tax return?

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Madeline is single and supports her 85-year-old parents who live in a senior home paid for by Madeline and have no income. What is Madeline's filing status and why?

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A taxpayer who is living alone and is legally separated from his or her spouse under a separate maintenance decree at year-end should file as single.

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Match the letter of the filing status to the taxpayers below. Items may be used more than once. -The taxpayer who is unmarried legally adopted a child who lives with her.

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Albert and Louise, ages 66 and 64, respectively, filed a joint return for 2014. They provided all of the support for their blind 19 year-old son, who had no gross income. They also provided the total support of Louise's father, who is a citizen and life-long resident of Peru. How many exemptions may they claim on their 2014 tax return?

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If your spouse dies during the tax year and you do not remarry, you must file as single for the year of death.

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