Exam 9: Stoichiometry and the Mole

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Match each compound with its corresponding number of atoms per formula unit. -Ca3(PO?)2

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D

A chromium-silicon compound contains 73.52% chromium. The empirical formula is ________.

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D

Match each compound with its corresponding percent of oxygen. -C??H?O?

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E

The number of oxygen atoms present in 32.4 g of N₂O5 is ________.

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Which of the following percentage compositions does not correspond to one of the elements of C₆H₁₂O6?

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Determine the molecular formula for a compound that has a molar mass of 135 g/mol and is 44.4% C, 51.9% N, and 3.7% H by mass.

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There are more atoms in 20 g Na3PO₄ than in 20 g HCl.

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A compound is found to be 43.7% phosphorus and 56.3% oxygen. Given the molecular mass as 285 ± 10, calculate the empirical and molecular formulas.

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The maximum number of moles of water that can be produced from 0.5 moles of C₃H8O is ________. 2 C₃H8O + 9 O₂ → 6 CO₂ + 8 H₂O

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The % yield of an experiment in which 1.0 mole of C₆H14 was used and 22 g of carbon dioxide was isolated is ________. C₆H14 + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

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Determine the molecular formula for a compound that weighs 44.1 g/mol and is 81.7% C and 18.3% H by mass.

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Which reagent will be used up first if 78.1 g of O₂ is reacted with 62.4 g of C₄H₁₀? 2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ → 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O

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The percent composition of sulfur is approximately equal to the percent composition of oxygen in sulfur dioxide, SO₂.

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Determine the molecular formula for a compound that has a molar mass of 157.01 g/mol and is 45.9% C, 50.9% Br, and 3.21% H by mass.

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Which of the following percentage compositions does not correspond to one of the elements of C9H8O₄?

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Which contains the least percentage of oxygen?

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The maximum amount of IF7 that can be obtained from 25.0 g is fluorine is ________. I₂ + F₂ → IF7

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A selenium-chlorine compound is 35.7% in selenium. Its empirical formula is ________.

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The mass of one formula unit of AL₂(SO₄)3 is ________ g.

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What is the percentage by mass of hydrogen in ordinary water (H₂O)?

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