Exam 1: The Rise of Globalization

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Which of the following is NOT an objective of the WTO?

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Scenario - T & M Computers Thomas Benson and Matthew Roderick started a small computer business ten years ago in Rapid City,South Dakota.Armed only with determination and innovative designs,Thomas and Matthew were driven to achieve success for their company,T & M Computers.Their hard work has indeed,paid off.Since the inception of the company,the two owners have watched their business grow and demand for their products increase. Four years ago due to this high product demand,they went international with their business operations.Thomas and Matthew now have international business operations in Singapore,France,Turkey,and Great Britain.Further operational expansion is anticipated within the next year and the company plans to begin operations in Spain,Greece,and Italy. The owner's hard work and dynamic ideas have proven quite profitable for the company.Thomas and Matthew are pleased with how their operation has grown into becoming a major international business worthy of competing with Intel and Microsoft.T & M Computers may well be the next giant recognized in the field of computer software. -T & M Computers plans to begin operations in areas that recently needed financial assistance and undergone certain levels of reconstruction and reorganizing to their economies.Which organization listed below is most likely to have played an integral part in this?

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Trade without discrimination,freer trade,predictability,promotion of fair competition,and _____ are the five principles of the multilateral trading system.

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Increasingly,emerging economies are

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Scenario - The Everline Corporation The Everline Corporation is a multinational business that provides state-of-the-art digital communication capabilities to its global customers.Originally operating as a U.S.domestic business based in Duluth,Minnesota,Everline quickly seized on the opportunity provided by international expansion.Within two years,the corporation had expanded into fourteen foreign nations found throughout the Middle East,Europe,Asia,and South America. Everline understands the vital importance of offering effective and affordable communication products to its customers.It realizes the value consumers place on being able to communicate with businesses without delays or hassles.The corporation recognizes its customers need to quickly and efficiently communicate with others in the global marketplace of today. Fueled by its staff of innovative and highly skilled communication engineers,the future for Everline looks more and more promising.Communication needs around the globe continue to grow and this business stands ready to fill the demand.With net profits expected to reach one billion dollars in the next year,this company is decidedly reaping the rewards of its hard work. -The mangers of the Everline Corporation attribute their company's continued profitability to the idea that globalization and information technology are closely related to one another.They acknowledge that the information technology revolution has occurred almost instantaneously.Which one of the following would not be considered a benefit derived from this so-called revolution?

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In communist and state-controlled economies like those in Central Asia property rights either do not exist or are not well defined which discourages domestic and foreign investors from making long-term commitments in these countries.

(True/False)
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For the World Trade Organization,increasing trade barriers has been one of the most simple ways to encourage trade and globalization.

(True/False)
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To sustain globalization,nations must build institutions that support all of the following EXCEPT

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Globalized economies like New Zealand and Singapore rank at the top in index for absence of corruption by Transparency International.

(True/False)
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In India,several politicians are working very hard toward a system of full disclosure and openness that aims to avoid any semblance of corruption and cronyism.These efforts can be described as creating a system focused on _____.

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A sustainable decoupling process would eventually lead to _____.

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Critics argue that open trade and foreign direct investment always take jobs from workers in developing economies and transfer them to workers in advanced industrial countries which leave the workers in the developing country,out of work.

(True/False)
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The foundations of the globalized business world are political-and so are the biggest threats to the system.

(True/False)
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National laws aimed at maintaining competition in all sectors of the economy and preventing monopolistic behavior of firms are called _______.

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Key aspects of globalization include the elimination of barriers to trade and information technology.

(True/False)
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All of the following countries can be considered globalization "winners" EXCEPT:

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The International Finance Corporation (IFC)performs which of the following functions?

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The rapid fall in prices of digital IT equipment and services may

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With business becoming increasingly global,its success,fortunately,depends only on the domestic environment.

(True/False)
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Countries that have successfully adapted to globalization realize that they cannot succeed without high-quality government management at home.

(True/False)
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