Question 1

According to Maslow,when would a person address higher-level needs,such as self-actualization?

Accepted Answer

A)  after they have re-evaluated their conditions of worth 
B)  once they have received unconditional positive regard 
C)  after all their basic needs are met 
D)  once they have a positive self-concept 
A)  after they have re-evaluated their conditions of worth 
B)  once they have received unconditional positive regard 
C)  after all their basic needs are met 
D)  once they have a positive self-concept

Question 2

The correct order of Freud's psychosexual stages is

Accepted Answer

A)  oral, latency, genital, anal, phallic. 
B)  oral, anal phallic, genital, latency. 
C)  oral, anal, genital, phallic, latency. 
D)  oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital. 
A)  oral, latency, genital, anal, phallic. 
B)  oral, anal phallic, genital, latency. 
C)  oral, anal, genital, phallic, latency. 
D)  oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital.

Question 3

Which of the following individuals would be in the field of positive psychology?

Accepted Answer

A)  Drisco, who studies how positive thinking can have a beneficial effect on health 
B)  Liam, who studies happy people and the qualities that they share 
C)  Pol, who studies how positive consequences can shape future behaviour 
D)  Figaro, who studies how a healthy lifestyle can have positive effects on longevity 
A)  Drisco, who studies how positive thinking can have a beneficial effect on health 
B)  Liam, who studies happy people and the qualities that they share 
C)  Pol, who studies how positive consequences can shape future behaviour 
D)  Figaro, who studies how a healthy lifestyle can have positive effects on longevity

Question 4

According to social role theory,girls and boys develop different personality styles,behaviours,and skills based on

Accepted Answer

A)  family and social relationships. 
B)  cultural practices that have resulted in men having more power in society. 
C)  the division of labour between the sexes. 
D)  imitation of same-sex models. 
A)  family and social relationships. 
B)  cultural practices that have resulted in men having more power in society. 
C)  the division of labour between the sexes. 
D)  imitation of same-sex models.

Question 5

Nadalia is a quiet employee who is always punctual and seldom argues,even if she feels others are wrong.She often thinks deeply on topics such as social justice and world politics.Which of Eysenck's superfactors would Nadalia's traits fall under?

Accepted Answer

A)  extraversion 
B)  neuroticism 
C)  psychoticism 
D)  openness 
A)  extraversion 
B)  neuroticism 
C)  psychoticism 
D)  openness

Question 6

Name and describe our most basic defence mechanism according to Freud.

Accepted Answer

Repression is the most basic d

Question 7

Which part of the personality operates on the reality principle?

Accepted Answer

A)  authentic mind 
B)  id 
C)  ego 
D)  superego 
A)  authentic mind 
B)  id 
C)  ego 
D)  superego

Question 8

According to Freud,the preconscious

Accepted Answer

A)  is the reservoir of sexual and aggressive instincts. 
B)  cannot be accessed except through dreams. 
C)  contains mental content that can be brought into the conscious mind. 
D)  is occupied mostly by the id. 
A)  is the reservoir of sexual and aggressive instincts. 
B)  cannot be accessed except through dreams. 
C)  contains mental content that can be brought into the conscious mind. 
D)  is occupied mostly by the id.

Question 9

According to Freud,a defence mechanism that involves refusing to acknowledge something unpleasant is called

Accepted Answer

A)  repression. 
B)  rationalization. 
C)  displacement. 
D)  denial. 
A)  repression. 
B)  rationalization. 
C)  displacement. 
D)  denial.

Question 10

Skinner's concept of response tendencies is most closely related to

Accepted Answer

A)  reciprocal determinism. 
B)  interactionism. 
C)  situationism. 
D)  empiricism. 
A)  reciprocal determinism. 
B)  interactionism. 
C)  situationism. 
D)  empiricism.

Question 11

According to Freud,what part of the personality develops during childhood and is in charge of determining which impulses can be expressed outwardly and which can't?

Accepted Answer

A)  id 
B)  ego 
C)  superego 
D)  consciousness 
A)  id 
B)  ego 
C)  superego 
D)  consciousness

Question 12

Caden's friends often talk to him about their problems.They find that he always remains calm in an emergency,and seems to have his own life very much in order.Which attribute of the five-factor model would best describe Caden?

Accepted Answer

A)  high on openness 
B)  high on agreeableness 
C)  low on agreeableness 
D)  low on neuroticism 
A)  high on openness 
B)  high on agreeableness 
C)  low on agreeableness 
D)  low on neuroticism

Question 13

The idea that personality is influenced by the interaction of internal mental events,behaviour,and the external environment is called ___.

Accepted Answer

A)  reciprocal determinism 
B)  interactionism 
C)  disposition-situation consistency 
D)  situationalism 
A)  reciprocal determinism 
B)  interactionism 
C)  disposition-situation consistency 
D)  situationalism

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a criticism of humanistic theories?

Accepted Answer

A)  They are overly positive and ignore psychological dysfunction. 
B)  They put too much emphasis on the conflict within the personality. 
C)  They contain abstract concepts that are difficult to test. 
D)  They are overly simplistic. 
A)  They are overly positive and ignore psychological dysfunction. 
B)  They put too much emphasis on the conflict within the personality. 
C)  They contain abstract concepts that are difficult to test. 
D)  They are overly simplistic.

Question 15

In Freud's view,the personality forms as the result of the struggle between

Accepted Answer

A)  conscious and unconscious processes. 
B)  primal needs and social or moral restraints. 
C)  the individual and other people. 
D)  biological drives and cognitive aspects of the personality. 
A)  conscious and unconscious processes. 
B)  primal needs and social or moral restraints. 
C)  the individual and other people. 
D)  biological drives and cognitive aspects of the personality.

Question 16

According to Carl Rogers,we need ___ to develop a healthy self-concept.

Accepted Answer

A)  conditions of worth 
B)  positive psychology 
C)  unconditional positive regard 
D)  self-actualization 
A)  conditions of worth 
B)  positive psychology 
C)  unconditional positive regard 
D)  self-actualization

Question 17

Gilligan states that women are more likely than men to focus on which aspect in moral decision making?

Accepted Answer

A)  laws 
B)  abstract principles 
C)  interpersonal concerns 
D)  justice 
A)  laws 
B)  abstract principles 
C)  interpersonal concerns 
D)  justice

Question 18

Which of the following is FALSE about the id?

Accepted Answer

A)  It can delay gratification when necessary. 
B)  It is present from birth. 
C)  It operates on the pleasure principle. 
D)  It is fuelled by the libido. 
A)  It can delay gratification when necessary. 
B)  It is present from birth. 
C)  It operates on the pleasure principle. 
D)  It is fuelled by the libido.

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT a personality disorder defined by the American Psychiatric Association?

Accepted Answer

A)  antisocial 
B)  borderline 
C)  aggressive 
D)  narcissistic 
A)  antisocial 
B)  borderline 
C)  aggressive 
D)  narcissistic

Question 20

Nelson took the NEO-PI-R personality test and scored very high on conscientiousness.Based on this,what can we predict,based on the research discussed in your text?

Accepted Answer

A)  Nelson's conscientiousness score will not remain stable across similar situations, but it will across different situations. 
B)  Nelson's conscientiousness score will remain stable across his lifespan. 
C)  Nelson will have a longer lifespan than if he had scored low on conscientiousness. 
D)  Nelson will have a more active social life than if he had scored low on conscientiousness. 
A)  Nelson's conscientiousness score will not remain stable across similar situations, but it will across different situations. 
B)  Nelson's conscientiousness score will remain stable across his lifespan. 
C)  Nelson will have a longer lifespan than if he had scored low on conscientiousness. 
D)  Nelson will have a more active social life than if he had scored low on conscientiousness.

According to Maslow,when would a person address higher-level needs,such as self-actualization?

The correct order of Freud's psychosexual stages is

Which of the following individuals would be in the field of positive psychology?

According to social role theory,girls and boys develop different personality styles,behaviours,and skills based on

Nadalia is a quiet employee who is always punctual and seldom argues,even if she feels others are wrong.She often thinks deeply on topics such as social justice and world politics.Which of Eysenck's superfactors would Nadalia's traits fall under?

Name and describe our most basic defence mechanism according to Freud.

Which part of the personality operates on the reality principle?

According to Freud,the preconscious

According to Freud,a defence mechanism that involves refusing to acknowledge something unpleasant is called

Skinner's concept of response tendencies is most closely related to

According to Freud,what part of the personality develops during childhood and is in charge of determining which impulses can be expressed outwardly and which can't?

Caden's friends often talk to him about their problems.They find that he always remains calm in an emergency,and seems to have his own life very much in order.Which attribute of the five-factor model would best describe Caden?

The idea that personality is influenced by the interaction of internal mental events,behaviour,and the external environment is called ___.

Which of the following is NOT a criticism of humanistic theories?

In Freud's view,the personality forms as the result of the struggle between

According to Carl Rogers,we need ___ to develop a healthy self-concept.

Gilligan states that women are more likely than men to focus on which aspect in moral decision making?

Which of the following is FALSE about the id?

Which of the following is NOT a personality disorder defined by the American Psychiatric Association?

Nelson took the NEO-PI-R personality test and scored very high on conscientiousness.Based on this,what can we predict,based on the research discussed in your text?

Psychology Yesterday and Today

Psychology as a Science

Neuroscience

Human Development

Sensation and Perception

Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Language and Thought

Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

social Psychology

Stress,coping,and Health

Psychological Disorders

Treatment of Psychological Disorders

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Exam 12: Personality

According to Maslow,when would a person address higher-level needs,such as self-actualization?

The correct order of Freud's psychosexual stages is

Which of the following individuals would be in the field of positive psychology?

According to social role theory,girls and boys develop different personality styles,behaviours,and skills based on

Nadalia is a quiet employee who is always punctual and seldom argues,even if she feels others are wrong.She often thinks deeply on topics such as social justice and world politics.Which of Eysenck's superfactors would Nadalia's traits fall under?

Name and describe our most basic defence mechanism according to Freud.

Which part of the personality operates on the reality principle?

According to Freud,the preconscious

According to Freud,a defence mechanism that involves refusing to acknowledge something unpleasant is called

Skinner's concept of response tendencies is most closely related to

According to Freud,what part of the personality develops during childhood and is in charge of determining which impulses can be expressed outwardly and which can't?

Caden's friends often talk to him about their problems.They find that he always remains calm in an emergency,and seems to have his own life very much in order.Which attribute of the five-factor model would best describe Caden?

The idea that personality is influenced by the interaction of internal mental events,behaviour,and the external environment is called ___.

Which of the following is NOT a criticism of humanistic theories?

In Freud's view,the personality forms as the result of the struggle between

According to Carl Rogers,we need ___ to develop a healthy self-concept.

Gilligan states that women are more likely than men to focus on which aspect in moral decision making?

Which of the following is FALSE about the id?

Which of the following is NOT a personality disorder defined by the American Psychiatric Association?

Nelson took the NEO-PI-R personality test and scored very high on conscientiousness.Based on this,what can we predict,based on the research discussed in your text?

Psychology Yesterday and Today

Psychology as a Science

Neuroscience

Human Development

Sensation and Perception

Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Language and Thought

Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

social Psychology

Stress,coping,and Health

Psychological Disorders

Treatment of Psychological Disorders

Filters