Exam 15:Market Demand-Part A

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If a rational consumer must consume either zero or one unit of a good,then an increase in the price of that good with no change in income or in other prices can never lead to an increase in the consumer's demand for it.

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Given his current income,Rico's demand for bagels is related to the price of bagels by the equation Q = 520 - 12P.Rico's income elasticity of demand for bagels is known to be equal to 0.5 at all prices and incomes.If Rico's income quadruples,his demand for bagels will be related to the price of bagels by the equation

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In general,aggregate demand depends only on prices and total income and not on income distribution.

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The inverse demand function for coffee is p=50,000 - 2q,where q is the number of tons produced and p is the price per ton.Total revenue from coffee sales be maximized when the output level is

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Ed has 100 tons of manure.The lowest price at which he is willing to sell it is $10 per ton.Fred wants to buy 100 tons of manure.The most he is willing to pay is $8 per ton.The federal government offers to subsidize manure sales at a rate of $1 per ton.If Ed and Fred are the only people who deal in manure,then the deadweight loss caused by the subsidy is

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The demand function is described by the equation q(p)F= 130 -p/5.The inverse demand function is described by the equation

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The inverse demand function for soybeans is p = 68,000 -5q.Total revenue in this market will be maximized when the quantity of soybeans produced is

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In Gas Pump,South Dakota,every Buick owner's demand for gasoline is 20-5p for p less than or equal to 4 and 0 for p >\gt 4.Every Dodge owner's demand is 15 - 3p for p less than or equal to 5 and 0 for p >\gt 5.Suppose that Gas Pump has 100 Buick owners and 50 Dodge owners.If the price of gasoline is $4.25,what is the total amount of gasoline demanded in Gas Pump?

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Dr.Social Science has recently figured out how to clone consumers.His first effort was done on the population of Walla,Washington.Each original citizen got a clone who had exactly the same income and preferences.Which of the following statements describes what happened to the demand function for tuna-fish casseroles in Walla?

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A firm faces a demand function D(p),for which the revenue-maximizing price is $16.The demand function is altered to 2D(p).What is the new revenue-maximizing price?

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Bart Wurst runs the only hot-dog stand in a large park in a large boring town.On Sundays people in this town all sit in the park and sunbathe.For any t between 0 and 30,the number of people who are sitting within t minutes of Bart's stand is 10t2.People in Bart's town are lazy and hate to walk.They think that every minute of walking they do is as bad as spending $.10.Everybody in the park has a reservation price of $1 for a hot dog,where the cost of a hot dog includes the subjective cost of walking as well as the money price they have to pay when they get there.(Nobody has ever thought of fetching a hot dog for someone else. )Find a formula for the demand curve for Bart's hot dogs.Explain how you got it.

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If the demand curve for a good is given by the equation q = 2/p,where q is quantity and p is price,then at any positive price,the elasticity of demand will be -1.

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Using the graph of a demand curve,explain why marginal revenue is less than price.

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If Castor's demand curve is described by q = 40 - p and Pollux's demand curve is given by q = 60 - 2p,then each of their demand curves will pass through the point q=20,p F=20.Therefore if they are the only two consumers in a market,the market demand curve will also pass through q = 20,p = 20.

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A person with a quasilinear utility function will

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If consumer 1 has the demand function x1 = 1,000 -2p and consumer 2 has the demand function x2 = 500 - p,then the aggregate demand function for an economy with just these two consumers would be x=1,500 - 3p for p <\lt 500.

(True/False)
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Given his current income,Rico's demand for bagels is related to the price of bagels by the equation Q= 540 -16P.Rico's income elasticity of demand for bagels is known to be equal to 0.5 at all prices and incomes.If Rico's income quadruples,his demand for bagels will be related to the price of bagels by the equation

(Multiple Choice)
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If the amount of money that people are willing to spend on a good stays the same when its price doubles,then demand for that good must have a price elasticity of demand smaller in absolute value than 1.

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If the marginal cost of brewing beer is 40 cents and the profit-maximizing price is 90 cents,then the price elasticity of demand is

(Multiple Choice)
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Jen,Eric,and Kurt are all buyers of chain saws.Jen's demand function is Qj =520 -13P,Eric's demand function is Qe= 40 - P,and Kurt's demand function is Qk =200 -5P.Together,these three constitute the entire demand for chainsaws.At what price will the price elasticity of market demand be 21?

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