Exam 25:Monopoly-Part A

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The Fabulous 50s Decor Company is the only producer of pink flamingo lawn statues.While business is not as good as it used to be,in recent times the annual demand has been Q = 400 - 6P.Flamingo lawn statues are handcrafted by artisans using the process Q =min{L,P/2} where L is hours of labor and P is pounds of pink plastic.PL = 15 and PP = 3.What would be the profit-maximizing output and price?

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A profit-maximizing monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve that has a constant elasticity of -3.The firm finds it optimal to charge a price of $12 for its output.What is its marginal cost at this level of output?

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A major software developer has estimated the demand for its new personal finance software package to be Q =1,000,000P - 2 while the total cost of the package is C =100,000 +25Q.If this firm wishes to maximize profit,what percentage markup should it place on this product?

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An airline has exclusive landing rights at the local airport.The airline flies one flight per day to New York with a plane that has a seating capacity of 100.The cost of flying the plane per day is $4,000+10q,where q is the number of passengers.The number of flights to New York demanded is q =165 -.5p.If the airline maximizes its monopoly profits,the difference between the marginal cost of flying an extra passenger and the amount the marginal passenger is willing to pay to fly to New York is

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A profit-maximizing monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve that has a constant elasticity of -4.The firm finds it optimal to charge a price of $24 for its output.What is its marginal cost at this level of output?

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Peter Morgan sells pigeon pies from his pushcart in Central Park.Due to the abundant supplies of raw materials,his costs are zero.The demand schedule for his pigeon pies is p(y)=150 - y/3.What level of output will maximize Peter's profits?

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A monopolist faces a constant marginal cost of $1 per unit.If at the price he is charging,the price elasticity of demand for the monopolist's output is -0.5,then

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In some parts of the world,Red Lizzard Wine is alleged to increase one's longevity.It is produced by the process Q =min{(1/3)L,R},where L is the number of spotted red lizards and R is gallons of rice wine.PL= PR =$1.Demand for Red Lizzard Wine in the United States is Q =576P - 2 A1/2.If the advertising budget is $121,the quantity of wine which should be imported into the United States is

(Multiple Choice)
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A monopolist has constant marginal costs of $1 per unit.The demand for her output is 1,000/p if p is less than or equal to 50.The demand is 0 if p >\gt 50.What is her profit maximizing level of output?

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The Fabulous 50s Decor Company is the only producer of pink flamingo lawn statues.While business is not as good as it used to be,in recent times the annual demand has been Q = 700 - 5P.Flamingo lawn statues are handcrafted by artisans using the process Q =min{L,P/7} where L is hours of labor and P is pounds of pink plastic.PL = 20 and PP = 2.What would be the profit-maximizing output and price?

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The Hard Times Concrete Company is a monopolist in the concrete market.It uses two inputs,cement and gravel,which it buys in competitive markets.The company's production function is q =c1/2g1/2q,where q is its output,c is the amount of cement it uses,and g is the amount of gravel it uses.If the price of cement goes up,the firm's demand for cement

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A monopolist produces at a point where the price elasticity of demand is-0.7 and the marginal cost is $2.If you were hired to advise this monopolist on how to increase his profits,you would find that the way to increase his profits is to

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The demand for a monopolist's output is 10,000 divided by the square of the price it charges.The monopolist produces at a constant marginal cost of $5.If the government imposes a sales tax of $10 per unit on the monopolist's output,the monopolist price will rise by

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A firm has discovered a new kind of nonfattening,non-habit-forming dessert called zwiffle.It doesn't taste very good,but some people like it and it can be produced from old newspapers at zero marginal cost.Before any zwiffle could be produced,the firm would have to spend a fixed cost of $F.Demand for zwiffle is given by the equation q =12 - p.The firm has a patent on zwiffle,so it can have a monopoly in this market.

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A monopoly has the demand curve q = 10,000 - 100p.Its total cost function is c(q)=1,000 +10q.The government plans to tax the monopoly's profits at a rate of 50%.If it does so,the monopoly will

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A monopolist faces the demand function Q =4,000/(p +6) - 2.If she charges a price of p,her marginal revenue will be

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Charlie can work as many hours as he wishes at a local fast-food restaurant for a wage of $4 per hour.Charlie also does standup comedy.Since Charlie lives in a quiet,rather solemn Midwestern town,he is the town's only comedian and has a local monopoly for standup comedy.The demand for comedy is Q = 40 - P,where Q is the number of hours of comedy performed per week and P is the price charged per hour of comedy.When Charlie maximizes his utility,he spends at least 1 hour per week working at the restaurant and he gets at least 1 hour of leisure time.His utility depends only on income and leisure.How many hours per week does he perform standup comedy?

(Multiple Choice)
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A monopolist enjoys a monopoly over the right to sell automobiles on a certain island.He imports automobiles from abroad at a cost of $10,000 each and sells them at the price that maximizes profits.One day,the island's government annexes a neighboring island and extends the monopolist's monopoly rights to this island.People on the annexed island have the same tastes and incomes and there are just as many people as on the first.

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A natural monopolist has the total cost function c(q)= 350 + 20q,where q is its output.The inverse demand function for the monopolist's product is p = 100-2q.Government regulations require this firm to produce a positive amount and to set price equal to average costs.To comply with these requirements

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A natural monopoly occurs when a firm gains ownership of the entire stock of some natural resource and thus is able to exclude other producers.

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