Question 1

Socialization during childhood is often

Accepted Answer

A) direct. 
B) extreme. 
C) subtle. 
D) accidental. 
A) direct. 
B) extreme. 
C) subtle. 
D) accidental.

Question 2

Psychoanalytic theory differs from social learning theory in that it:

Accepted Answer

A) sees human identity as indeterminate 
B) interprets human identity as a process occurring late in life 
C) interprets human identity as a process occurring early in life 
D) sees identity as a learned response 
A) sees human identity as indeterminate 
B) interprets human identity as a process occurring late in life 
C) interprets human identity as a process occurring early in life 
D) sees identity as a learned response

Question 3

Sociologists have found that religious beliefs influence parenting practices.Research has found that conservative
Protestants are more likely than others to

Accepted Answer

A) use strict discipline with children. 
B) use reasoning with their children. 
C) use positive reinforcement. 
D) use little or no discipline with children. 
A) use strict discipline with children. 
B) use reasoning with their children. 
C) use positive reinforcement. 
D) use little or no discipline with children.

Question 4

Research on education in the U.S.indicates that

Accepted Answer

A) the expectations encountered in schools are much the same for most students. 
B) studying socialization in schools is an excellent way to see the influence of gender,class,and race in shaping socialization. 
C) girls receive more attention in the curriculum than boys. 
D) even when boys and girls are segregated into different groups,the sociological consequences are the same. 
A) the expectations encountered in schools are much the same for most students. 
B) studying socialization in schools is an excellent way to see the influence of gender,class,and race in shaping socialization. 
C) girls receive more attention in the curriculum than boys. 
D) even when boys and girls are segregated into different groups,the sociological consequences are the same.

Question 5

All age cohorts in the U.S.are equally valued and receive equal amounts of respect.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

How does adult socialization differ from socialization in childhood and adolescence?

Accepted Answer

Adult socialization differs from sociali

Question 7

According to this theory of socialization if Betty receives positive reinforcement she will repeat it.

Accepted Answer

A) psychoanalysis 
B) social learning 
C) functionalism 
D) conflict 
A) psychoanalysis 
B) social learning 
C) functionalism 
D) conflict

Question 8

Socialization encourages conformity with social expectations.In this way it is a form of social control.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

It is possible to conform too much? under some circumstances conformity may not be positive for one's mental
or physical well-being.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Socialization in the family is not uniform for all because different families emphasize different cultural expectations.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

How does adult socialization differ from socialization at younger ages?

Accepted Answer

A) Socialization is easier the older one gets. 
B) Adult socialization is more geared toward specific situations and roles. 
C) There are no differences between the socialization of adults and youth. 
D) Adult socialization has a fixed order in which events occur. 
A) Socialization is easier the older one gets. 
B) Adult socialization is more geared toward specific situations and roles. 
C) There are no differences between the socialization of adults and youth. 
D) Adult socialization has a fixed order in which events occur.

Question 12

Researchers interested in how socialization takes place during childhood observed the behaviors of parents walking with children in public.The researchers noted that

Accepted Answer

A) mothers carried their children more than fathers. 
B) fathers were more likely to be pushing an empty stroller than were mothers. 
C) both parents were more protective of girls than of boys. 
D) both parents were more protective of boys than girls. 
A) mothers carried their children more than fathers. 
B) fathers were more likely to be pushing an empty stroller than were mothers. 
C) both parents were more protective of girls than of boys. 
D) both parents were more protective of boys than girls.

Question 13

Which theory of socialization sees identity as a product of different opportunities?

Accepted Answer

A) Conflict 
B) Functionalism 
C) Symbolic interactionism 
D) Social learning 
A) Conflict 
B) Functionalism 
C) Symbolic interactionism 
D) Social learning

Question 14

In her research on the socialization of white and black children in working-class and middle class families,Annette Lareau found that the

Accepted Answer

A) middle-class children had a more leisured life than working-class children. 
B) working­class children's lives were less structured than those of middle­class children. 
C) working-class children had less opportunity for creative play than middle-class children. 
D) middle-class children were more harshly punished than working-class children. 
A) middle-class children had a more leisured life than working-class children. 
B) working­class children's lives were less structured than those of middle­class children. 
C) working-class children had less opportunity for creative play than middle-class children. 
D) middle-class children were more harshly punished than working-class children.

Question 15

95predicts that people will withdraw from participation in society as they age,and that they will be relieved of responsibility.

Accepted Answer

A) Conflict theory 
B) Age stratification 
C) Disengagement theory 
D) Social learning 
A) Conflict theory 
B) Age stratification 
C) Disengagement theory 
D) Social learning

Question 16

Sociologists use the termto refer to the subtle messages about race,class,and gender roles that are conveyed through classroom interaction and classroom materials.

Accepted Answer

A) self-fulfilling prophecy 
B) tracking system 
C) hidden curriculum 
D) unequal discourse 
A) self-fulfilling prophecy 
B) tracking system 
C) hidden curriculum 
D) unequal discourse

Question 17

Which of the following is not evidence that socialization serves as a form of social control?

Accepted Answer

A) Once learned,the expectations of others are enough to keep most people in line. 
B) A person experiences pressure when they deviate from what others believe. 
C) Internalizing social norms causes most people to conform without the use of coercion or violence. 
D) Social control eliminates individuality. 
A) Once learned,the expectations of others are enough to keep most people in line. 
B) A person experiences pressure when they deviate from what others believe. 
C) Internalizing social norms causes most people to conform without the use of coercion or violence. 
D) Social control eliminates individuality.

Question 18

What is the primary difference between psychoanalytic theory and social learning theory applied to socialization?

Accepted Answer

The primary difference between psychoana

Question 19

As George ages,disengagement theory would predict that he would.

Accepted Answer

A) increase his physical activity 
B) increase his support of youth activities 
C) decrease his participation in society 
D) get depressed 
A) increase his physical activity 
B) increase his support of youth activities 
C) decrease his participation in society 
D) get depressed

Question 20

Current research on women in sports has found that women athletes

Accepted Answer

A) have low self-esteem when they compare themselves to male athletes. 
B) develop a strong sense of bodily competence. 
C) have difficulty bonding with other women. 
D) are considered as feminine as other women. 
A) have low self-esteem when they compare themselves to male athletes. 
B) develop a strong sense of bodily competence. 
C) have difficulty bonding with other women. 
D) are considered as feminine as other women.

Socialization during childhood is often

Psychoanalytic theory differs from social learning theory in that it:

Sociologists have found that religious beliefs influence parenting practices.Research has found that conservative Protestants are more likely than others to

Research on education in the U.S.indicates that

All age cohorts in the U.S.are equally valued and receive equal amounts of respect.

How does adult socialization differ from socialization in childhood and adolescence?

According to this theory of socialization if Betty receives positive reinforcement she will repeat it.

Socialization encourages conformity with social expectations.In this way it is a form of social control.

It is possible to conform too much? under some circumstances conformity may not be positive for one's mental or physical well-being.

Socialization in the family is not uniform for all because different families emphasize different cultural expectations.

How does adult socialization differ from socialization at younger ages?

Researchers interested in how socialization takes place during childhood observed the behaviors of parents walking with children in public.The researchers noted that

Which theory of socialization sees identity as a product of different opportunities?

In her research on the socialization of white and black children in working-class and middle class families,Annette Lareau found that the

95predicts that people will withdraw from participation in society as they age,and that they will be relieved of responsibility.

Sociologists use the termto refer to the subtle messages about race,class,and gender roles that are conveyed through classroom interaction and classroom materials.

Which of the following is not evidence that socialization serves as a form of social control?

What is the primary difference between psychoanalytic theory and social learning theory applied to socialization?

As George ages,disengagement theory would predict that he would.

Current research on women in sports has found that women athletes

Sociological Perspective

Culture and the Media

Doing Sociological research

Social Structure and Social Interaction

Groups and Organization

Deviance and Crime

Social Class and Social Stratification

Global Stratification

Race and Ethnicity

Gender

Sexuality

Families and Religion

Education and Health Care

Economics and Politics

Environment, Population and Social Change

Filters

Exam 4: Socialization and the Life Course

Socialization during childhood is often

Psychoanalytic theory differs from social learning theory in that it:

Sociologists have found that religious beliefs influence parenting practices.Research has found that conservative Protestants are more likely than others to

Research on education in the U.S.indicates that

All age cohorts in the U.S.are equally valued and receive equal amounts of respect.

How does adult socialization differ from socialization in childhood and adolescence?

According to this theory of socialization if Betty receives positive reinforcement she will repeat it.

Socialization encourages conformity with social expectations.In this way it is a form of social control.

It is possible to conform too much? under some circumstances conformity may not be positive for one's mental or physical well-being.

Socialization in the family is not uniform for all because different families emphasize different cultural expectations.

How does adult socialization differ from socialization at younger ages?

Researchers interested in how socialization takes place during childhood observed the behaviors of parents walking with children in public.The researchers noted that

Which theory of socialization sees identity as a product of different opportunities?

In her research on the socialization of white and black children in working-class and middle class families,Annette Lareau found that the

95predicts that people will withdraw from participation in society as they age,and that they will be relieved of responsibility.

Sociologists use the termto refer to the subtle messages about race,class,and gender roles that are conveyed through classroom interaction and classroom materials.

Which of the following is not evidence that socialization serves as a form of social control?

What is the primary difference between psychoanalytic theory and social learning theory applied to socialization?

As George ages,disengagement theory would predict that he would.

Current research on women in sports has found that women athletes

Sociological Perspective

Culture and the Media

Doing Sociological research

Social Structure and Social Interaction

Groups and Organization

Deviance and Crime

Social Class and Social Stratification

Global Stratification

Race and Ethnicity

Gender

Sexuality

Families and Religion

Education and Health Care

Economics and Politics

Environment, Population and Social Change

Filters