Exam 11: Current Liabilities and Payroll Accounting

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Identify and discuss the factors involved in computing federal income taxes for employees.

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Companies with many employees often use a special ____________________ account to pay employees.

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A ________________________ is a potential obligation that depends on a future event arising from a past transaction or event.

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An employee earned $62,500 during the year working for an employer. The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45%. The current FUTA tax rate is 0.8%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. What is the amount of total unemployment taxes the employee must pay?

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An employee earns $5,500 per month working for an employer. The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45%. The current FUTA tax rate is 0.8%, and the SUTA tax rate is 4.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The employee has $182 in federal income taxes withheld. The employee has voluntary deductions for health insurance of $150 and contributes $75 to a retirement plan each month. What is the amount of net pay for the employee for the month of January?

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During August, Arena Company sells $356,000 in product that has a one year warranty. Experience shows that warranty expenses average about 5% of the selling price. The warranty liability account has a balance of $12,800 before adjustment. Customers returned product for warranty repairs during the month that used $9,400 in parts for repairs. The entry to record the customer warranty repairs is:

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An employer's federal unemployment taxes (FUTA) are reported:

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Gross pay is:

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Advance ticket sales totaling $6,000,000 cash would be recognized as follows:

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A company sells computers at a selling price of $1,800 each. Each computer has a 2 year warranty that covers replacement of defective parts. It is estimated that 2% of all computers sold will be returned under the warranty at an average cost of $150 each. During November, the company sold 30,000 computers, and 400 computers were serviced under the warranty at a total cost of $55,000. The balance in the Estimated Warranty Liability account at November 1 was $29,000. What is the company's warranty expense for the month of November?

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Obligations not expected to be paid within the longer of one year or the company's operating cycle are reported as:

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Times interest earned is calculated by:

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An employee earns $5,500 per month working for an employer. The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45%. The current FUTA tax rate is 0.8%, and the SUTA tax rate is 4.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The employee has $182 in federal income taxes withheld. The employee has voluntary deductions for health insurance of $150 and contributes $75 to a retirement plan each month. What is the amount the employer should record as payroll taxes expense for the employee for the month of January?

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An employer has an employee benefit package that includes employer-paid health insurance and an employer-paid retirement program. During January, the employer paid $7,500 for health insurance, and contributed to the employee retirement program 10% of the employees' $150,000 gross salaries. Prepare the journal entry to record these employee benefits.

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On June 1, Martin Company signed a $25,000, 120-day, 6% note payable to cover a past due account payable. a. What is the total amount of interest to be paid on this note? b. Prepare Martin Company's general journal entry to record the issuance of the note payable. c. Prepare Martin Company's general journal entry to record the payment of the note on September 29.

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Metro Express has 5 sales employees, each of whom earns $4,000 per month and is paid on the last working day of the month. Each employee's wages are subject to FICA social security taxes of 6.2% and Medicare taxes of 1.45% on all wages. Withholding for each employee also includes federal income tax of 16% and monthly medical insurance premiums of $110 for each employee. a. Prepare the general journal entry to accrue the monthly sales salaries expense at January 31. b. The employer payroll taxes for Metro Express include FICA taxes, federal unemployment taxes of 0.8% of the first $7,000 paid each employee, and state unemployment taxes of 4.0% of the first $7,000 paid to each employee. Prepare the journal entry to record the employer's payroll taxes at January 31 for Metro Express. (Assume that none of the employees has reached the unemployment limit of $7,000.)

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Vacation benefits are a type of _______________ liability.

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Uncertainties such as natural disasters:

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Known liabilities:

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The tax rate for FICA-social security is 6.2% and the tax rate for FICA-Medicare is 1.45%. Calculate the total amount of FICA withholding for an employee whose pay is $2,400 and is entirely subject to these FICA taxes.

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