Exam 30: Acute Respiratory Disorders

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The nurse computes the number of "pack years" of a 24-year-old man who has smoked The nurse computes the number of pack years of a 24-year-old man who has smoked   packs of cigarettes every day since he was 15 years old.This patient has ______ pack years. packs of cigarettes every day since he was 15 years old.This patient has ______ pack years.

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   13 1/2 13.5 Pack years are calculated by multiplying the number of years of smoking by the number of packs smoked each day.A 24-year-old patient who has smoked since he was 15 years of age = 9 years,multiplied by 1.5 = 13.5.
13 1/2
13.5
Pack years are calculated by multiplying the number of years of smoking by the number of packs smoked each day.A 24-year-old patient who has smoked since he was 15 years of age = 9 years,multiplied by 1.5 = 13.5.

The discharge planning for a patient with sleep apnea includes a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)ventilation device that:

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D

A patient comes to the emergency department with a sucking chest wound.Which one of the following types of dressing should the nurse apply to begin the process of lung reinflation?

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D

If the nurse can hear coarse crackles in the lower right lobe,then the nurse would assess that the bronchus is:

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During the physical examination of a patient with respiratory difficulty,the nurse notices other clues to respiratory dysfunction that are: (Select all that apply.)

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The intervention that would be inappropriate for decreasing the risk of further emboli in a patient with a pulmonary embolism is:

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The nurse charts that the patient has had periods of tachypnea during the night.This means that the respiration rate was:

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When the nurse observes the paradoxical movement in a patient with a flail chest who has significant dyspnea,the nurse should prepare for a(n):

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The assessment by the nurse at the bedside of a patient with a chest tube attached to a water seal drainage device would require intervention that would:

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The nurse will record a positive reading of a tuberculin (TB)skin test when it is assessed:

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To reduce the risk of aspiration in a patient who is receiving continuous enteral feedings running at 70 ml/hr,the nurse should:

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A patient with acute bronchitis is being discharged with a prescription for an antimicrobial medication to be taken for the next 14 days.In the discharge teaching,the nurse will stress:

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A 90-year-old patient complains to the nurse of shortness of breath after walking up a flight of stairs.The nurse explains that this problem is a result of age-related changes,such as a(n):

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When documenting the findings in the functional assessment portion of the nursing assessment for a patient with a respiratory disorder,the nurse would exclude:

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After a thoracentesis has been performed,the nurse will position the patient:

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Assessment of 24-year-old driver after an automobile accident,who is complaining of right-sided chest pain and is dyspneic,reveals the following: Respirations: 26 breaths/min Significant pain on inspiration Hand is pressed to the rib area; large bruise is forming on the right chest Blood pressure: 182/98 mm Hg Based on these assessments,the nurse suspects ____________________.

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To enhance gas exchange,the nurse would position a patient who had a left pneumonectomy in the morning:

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When a patient complains of tachypnea,the nurse explains that the breathing pattern has altered because the: (Select all that apply.)

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The nurse closely monitors bilateral breath sounds and chest movement after a thoracentesis because:

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A home health nurse who is caring for an 88-year-old patient with severe hypertension in addition to a respiratory problem notices several drugs on the bedside table.The medication that the nurse would suggest the patient should avoid is:

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