Exam 42: Ethics and Social Responsibility of Business

Kantian ethics is also known as duty ethics.

A government or political party that strictly derives its ethics and laws based on a specific religious book is an example of ________.

According to Kantian ethics, one would be obligated to abide by a contract even if that contract turns out to be detrimental to the obligated party.

Which of the following is a way of establishing ethical rules in Rawls's social justice theory?

What is ethical relativism?

In some situations, the law may permit an act that is ethically wrong.

Which of the following statements describes the moral theory of utilitarianism?

If an action would increase the good of twenty-five people by one unit each and an alternative action would increase the good of one person by twenty-six units, then, according to utilitarianism, the latter action should be taken.

Relativism is one of the principles of Kantian ethics that states that the actor must abide by the rule he or she uses to judge the morality of someone else's conduct.

The theory of maximizing profits holds that the interests of constituencies other than the business itself are not important in and of themselves.

If someone looks to the Bible or the Koran, for instance, he or she may most likely adhere to the theory of ________.

The theory of moral minimum emphasizes social responsibility.

________ is a moral theory which asserts that fairness is the essence of justice.

Which of the following cases describes an agreement of ethics and laws?

Consistency and ________ are the two principles of Kantian ethics that state that a person must abide by the rule he or she uses to judge the morality of someone else's conduct.

The ________ Act, enacted by Congress in 2002, requires public companies to adopt codes of ethics and establishes criminal penalties for companies that partake in violations.

How are ethical rules established in Kantian ethics?

Consistency is one of the two important principles of ________ upon which its universal laws are based.

Kantian ethics is based on the premise that people can use reasoning to reach ethical decisions.

________ is a social responsibility theory of business which says that a corporation must consider the effects its actions have on persons other than its shareholders.