Exam 10: Flexible Budgets, Standard Costs and Variance Analysis

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The capital budgeting method that recognises the time value of money by discounting cash flows over the life of the project, using the company's required rate of return as the discount rate is called the

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The basic premise of the payback method is that the longer it takes the cost of an investment to be recovered, the less desirable is the investment

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What is the expected value of the probability distribution for the following product Profit Estimated probability of Product A £300 0.1 £400 0.1 £600 0.2 £600 0.2 £700 0.2 £800 0.1 £900 .01

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(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) An investment of P pounds now will yield cash inflows of £3,000 at the end of the first year and £2,000 at the end of the fourth year. If the internal rate of return for this investment is 20%, then the value of P is

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(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Chow Company has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: Investment required in equipment. £142,500 Annual cash inflows. £30,000 Salvage value. £0 Life of the investment. 8 years Required rate of return. 10\% - The internal rate of return on the investment is closest to

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Calculate the contribution per unit for the existing machine

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A decrease in the discount rate

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The simple rate of return is the same as the internal rate of return

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The payback capital budgeting technique considers Cash flows over entire life of project Time value of money A. No No B. No Yes C. Yes Yes D. Yes No

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An investment project for which the net present value is £300 would result in which of the following conclusions

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If the internal rate of return is used as the discount rate in computing net present value, the net present value will be

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Calculate the NPV for the replacement decision if the selling price per unit decreases by 0.76%

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If the internal rate of return exceeds the required rate of return for a project, then the net present value of that project is positive

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(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Mercredi, Inc., is considering investing in automated equipment with a ten-year useful life. Managers at Highpoint have estimated the cash flows associated with the tangible costs and benefits of automation, but have been unable to estimate the cash flows associated with the intangible benefits. Using the company's 14% required rate of return, the net present value of the cash flows associated with just the tangible costs and benefits is a negative £182,560. How large would the annual net cash inflows from the intangible benefits have to be to make this a financially acceptable investment

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The Deta Company is analyzing projects X, Y, and Z as possible investment opportunities. Each of these projects has a useful life of six years. The following information has been obtained: Project X Project Y Project Z Initial investment needed. £260,000 £180,000 £340,000 Present value of future cash inflows. £295,000 £220,000 £390,000 Internal rate of return. 20\% 16\% 18\% - Which of the following statements is correct

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Spring Company has invested £20,000 in a project. Spring's discount rate is 12% and the profitability index on the project is 1.00. Which of the following statements would be true I. The present value of the project's net cash flows is £20,000. II. The project's internal rate of return is equal to 12%.

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The after-tax cost of a deductible cash expense is

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Bringing future sums to their present value is known as

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Greenwich plc is considering adding two new products at a subsidiary to improve its overall competitiveness. The new products are enthusiastically supported by the managers responsible and an immediate decision is required. It is normal for the managers to calculate the net present value (NPV) for the projects before it is accepted or rejected. Details of the proposals Greenwich plc is considering adding two new products at a subsidiary to improve its overall competitiveness. The new products are enthusiastically supported by the managers responsible and an immediate decision is required. It is normal for the managers to calculate the net present value (NPV) for the projects before it is accepted or rejected. Details of the proposals   - Calculate the relevant annual cash flow for Project A - Calculate the relevant annual cash flow for Project A

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The simple rate of return focuses on accounting net operating income rather than on cash flows

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