Exam 14: Valuation: Market-Based Approaches

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Firms with low P/E ratios tend to have current residual income that is greater than:

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B

Companies value-to-book and market-to-book ratios may differ due to accounting reasons.An example of an accounting reason that would create a difference is:

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B

The theoretical PE model does not work when the growth rate in ____________________ exceeds the cost of equity capital.

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earnings

All of the following are economic factors that can cause a firm's price-earnings ratio to be higher than that of other firms in the same industry except:

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Which of the following ratios give a perspective on risk in the capital structure?

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Under the value-to-book model new projects will be less profitable only when:

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What is the value of reverse engineering stock prices? How does the process work?

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The value-to-book ratio reflects an analyst's expectation of the firm's ____________________ value to book value.

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Assuming that Ska Company's cost of equity capital is 14% and it expects to grow earnings at a rate of 8% per year,we would expect Ska's P/E ratio to be:

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A firm's value-to-book and market-to-book ratios may differ from one for a number of reasons.Discuss how a successful,internally funded research and development program would create a situation where the value-to-book and market-to-book ratios differ from one another.

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Studies have shown that 50-70% of the variability in PE ratios across firms comes from ________ and _______.

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The differences in industry market-to-book ratios may be the result of differences in growth,ROCE relative to RE,as well as differences in _______________________________________________________.

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In research examining market efficiency,Bernard and Thomas examined quarterly earnings announcements.Discuss how Bernard and Thomas test the issue of market efficiency and the results of their research.

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A company is expected to have a value of $142,857 at the start of next period and investors require a 14 percent return on equity capital.Using the assumptions of the price-earnings ratio,what would be the company's earnings for the current year?

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Which of the following would not be an example of the use of a multiple when valuing common equity?

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Investors have invested $30,000 in common equity in a company.The investors expect that the company will reinvest all income back into projects.The company is forecasted to earn $7,000 the first year,$6,000 the second year,$5,750 the third year,and $6,442 each year after the third year.The company's current stock price is $18 per share.Assuming that the company has 4,300 shares outstanding and the risk-free rate of interest is 7%,calculate the price differential for this company.

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Trading on the equity is likely to be a good financial strategy for stockholders of companies having:

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Assume an analyst is evaluating a firm with $1,000 of book value of common equity and a cost of equity capital equal to 8 percent.Assume that the analyst forecasts that the firm will earn ROCE of 14 percent until year 2016,when the firm will start earning ROCE equal to 8 percent.The company pays no dividends and will not engage in any stock transactions.Use this information to complete the following table and calculate the firm's value-to-book ratio. Assume an analyst is evaluating a firm with $1,000 of book value of common equity and a cost of equity capital equal to 8 percent.Assume that the analyst forecasts that the firm will earn ROCE of 14 percent until year 2016,when the firm will start earning ROCE equal to 8 percent.The company pays no dividends and will not engage in any stock transactions.Use this information to complete the following table and calculate the firm's value-to-book ratio.

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Industries with relatively high market-to-book ratios are more likely to have ___________________________________ assets.

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Valuation using market multiples captures:

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