Chat with AIExam 15: Psychological Therapies
Dr.Stevenson,a therapist,states "I promote rational thinking to alleviate distressing feelings and behaviors." Dr.Stevenson is probably a ________ therapist.
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VerifiedD
You are a licensed therapist seeing a client who is afraid of elevators.What behavioral technique or combination of behavioral techniques might you use to treat such a person? Defend your choices.
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Answered by Examlex AI CopilotOne behavioral technique that could be used to treat a client who is afraid of elevators is systematic desensitization. This technique involves gradually exposing the client to the feared stimulus (in this case, elevators) in a controlled and safe environment. The therapist and client would work together to create a hierarchy of elevator-related situations, starting with the least anxiety-provoking and gradually progressing to more challenging scenarios. By repeatedly exposing the client to elevators in a gradual and systematic way, they can learn to manage their fear and eventually become desensitized to it.
Another behavioral technique that could be used in conjunction with systematic desensitization is relaxation training. This involves teaching the client relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or visualization. By learning to relax their body and mind, the client can better cope with the anxiety and fear that arises when encountering elevators.
In addition, cognitive restructuring could also be beneficial in treating a client's fear of elevators. This technique involves identifying and challenging irrational thoughts and beliefs related to elevators. The therapist would work with the client to reframe their negative thoughts and replace them with more realistic and adaptive ones. By changing their perspective on elevators, the client can reduce their fear and anxiety surrounding them.
Overall, a combination of systematic desensitization, relaxation training, and cognitive restructuring can be effective in treating a client's fear of elevators. These techniques work together to gradually expose the client to elevators, teach them how to relax in anxiety-provoking situations, and challenge and change their negative thought patterns. This comprehensive approach can help the client overcome their fear and regain control over their life.
____________ therapies have had considerable success in treating many types of disorders,including depression,stress disorders,anxiety disorders,and even some of the behavioral symptoms of schizophrenia.
(91) VerifiedD
Cognitive and cognitive-behavioral therapies have considerable success in treating many types of disorders,including depression,stress disorders,anxiety disorders,and even some types of schizophrenia.
(91) The use of antianxiety drugs to treat anxiety disorders is gradually being phased out in favor of treatment with _______________ drugs.
(79) Lydia is a divorced mother who attends meetings with peers who share the same problems and stressful situations.There is no professional facilitating these meetings.What type of sessions is Lydia attending?
(72) Every time Jarrad opens his cigarette case or uses his lighter,he gets a painful electric shock.Jarrad's friends and family have been asked not to give him any cigarettes or light any cigarettes for him,so he must use his own lighter if he wants to smoke.Eventually,Jarrad loses his desire to smoke,thanks to ______.
(78) A contingency contract is a formal written agreement in which the goals for behavioral change,reinforcements,and penalties are clearly stated.
(80) ________ is credited with developing rational-emotive behavioral therapy.
(78) According to Carl Rogers,the __________is how people think they should be.
(83) Juan is so afraid of germs that he wears gloves when opening doors.He is encouraged by his therapist to imitate a person in a video who demonstrates opening a door,step-by-step,without wearing gloves.Which technique is his therapist using?
(82) Alice takes lithium to control symptoms of her mental disorder.Alice is most likely suffering from
(68) When selecting a therapist,it seems that white men and women who are of middle income _________.
(89) Emily is a psychologist who believes that many psychological difficulties are a result of a conflict between the id,ego,and superego.Emily most likely endorses which type of therapy?
(77) Which approach assumes that disorders come from illogical,irrational cognitions and that changing the thinking patterns to more rational,logical ones will relieve the symptoms of the disorder?
(80) Joe has been undergoing psychoanalysis for several months.Over the past few weeks,he has become unwilling to talk about his relationship with his father and becomes uncomfortable when thoughts of him enter his mind during therapy.What process would the therapist say is occurring?
(88) According to Freud,the ___________ of the dream refers to the hidden,symbolic meaning of the dream,which,if correctly interpreted,reveals the unconscious conflicts that created the nervous disorder.
(84) Which of the following individuals would be least likely to benefit from psychoanalysis?
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