Exam 9: Global Finance and Business

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The pillars of the international monetary system continue to be the __________ and the World Bank.

(Multiple Choice)
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Because the U.S.economy no longer held the overwhelming dominance it had in 1944,the United States dropped the __________ in the 1970s.

(Multiple Choice)
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The IMF established __________ as the replacement for gold as a world standard.

(Multiple Choice)
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The principle determinant of the long-term value of a state's currency is __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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An example of a U.S.-based MNC bending to pressure from the U.S.government regarding foreign direct investment is __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The targets of most foreign direct investment in the world are __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Many states will bridge the gap between floating and fixed exchange rates by periodically intervening in the currency markets,usually to promote stability.This type of intervention is called a(n)__________ system.

(Multiple Choice)
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How does the International Monetary Fund (IMF)compare with the World Bank?

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The most important types of multinational corporations are __________ corporations.

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The __________ is the interest rate that the government charges when it loans money to private banks.

(Short Answer)
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What is the approximate amount of the United States' national debt today?

(Multiple Choice)
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The 1997 Asian crisis started when currency speculators began selling off the currencies of __________.

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Capital goods are products that can be used as __________ for further production.

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A state in which a foreign MNC operates is called the __________ country,whereas the state where the MNC has its headquarters is called the __________ country.

(Multiple Choice)
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The Bretton Woods system __________.

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International debt results from a protracted imbalance in capital flows-a state borrowing more than it lends-to cover a chronic trade deficit or government budget deficit.

(True/False)
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Except for 19 states that share the euro,each state uses its own currency,which has no inherent value.

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The system established after World War II to manage the world economy was the __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Foreign direct investment in Russia,Bolivia,and Venezuela dropped significantly after the host country __________ foreign assets.

(Short Answer)
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On average,what has the annual inflation rate of the industrialized Western states been over the past three decades?

(Multiple Choice)
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