Question 1

Ultimately,Thomas Cranmer was:

Accepted Answer

A) appointed pope. 
B) burned at the stake. 
C) given a high position within the English court. 
D) forced into exile in France. 
E) arrested and sentenced to life in prison. 
A) appointed pope. 
B) burned at the stake. 
C) given a high position within the English court. 
D) forced into exile in France. 
E) arrested and sentenced to life in prison. B

Question 2

Luther's father planned for him to become:

Accepted Answer

A) a priest. 
B) a teacher. 
C) a monk. 
D) an attorney. 
E) a bureaucrat. 
A) a priest. 
B) a teacher. 
C) a monk. 
D) an attorney. 
E) a bureaucrat. D

Question 3

The Mennonites had their most immediate theological origins in:

Accepted Answer

A) Roman Catholicism. 
B) Lutheranism. 
C) Anabaptism. 
D) Calvinism. 
E) Zwinglism. 
A) Roman Catholicism. 
B) Lutheranism. 
C) Anabaptism. 
D) Calvinism. 
E) Zwinglism. C

Question 4

Lutheranism was attractive to many princes in Germany because:

Accepted Answer

A) they shared Luther's religious beliefs absolutely. 
B) they had a deep respect for Luther's bravery in the face of intense criticism from the papacy. 
C) they believed that the new faith would give them more control over religious policies,personnel,and wealth in their territories. 
D) they believed that economic production in their territories would increase due to the Protestant work ethic. 
E) the Holy Roman Emperor had adopted the faith. 
A) they shared Luther's religious beliefs absolutely. 
B) they had a deep respect for Luther's bravery in the face of intense criticism from the papacy. 
C) they believed that the new faith would give them more control over religious policies,personnel,and wealth in their territories. 
D) they believed that economic production in their territories would increase due to the Protestant work ethic. 
E) the Holy Roman Emperor had adopted the faith.

Question 5

In the first few years after Calvin took over Geneva,executions were:

Accepted Answer

A) prohibited by church law. 
B) carried out for a number of minor offenses. 
C) carried out relatively frequently for offenses that were considered heresies. 
D) only carried out against women accused of witchcraft. 
E) only carried out for adultery. 
A) prohibited by church law. 
B) carried out for a number of minor offenses. 
C) carried out relatively frequently for offenses that were considered heresies. 
D) only carried out against women accused of witchcraft. 
E) only carried out for adultery.

Question 6

Luther was a professor of theology at:

Accepted Answer

A) Vienna. 
B) Rostock. 
C) Cologne. 
D) Wittenberg. 
E) Leipzig. 
A) Vienna. 
B) Rostock. 
C) Cologne. 
D) Wittenberg. 
E) Leipzig.

Question 7

Luther believed every Christian should be able to read the Bible in his or her language.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

As a young monk,Luther:

Accepted Answer

A) was confident that he would be saved by God because he did so many good works. 
B) believed that a corrupt Church could not save his soul. 
C) was diligent in his duties and was not concerned with theology;that would come later. 
D) avoided confession because he thought it was unnecessary for salvation. 
E) was fearful that he could never do enough good deeds to deserve salvation. 
A) was confident that he would be saved by God because he did so many good works. 
B) believed that a corrupt Church could not save his soul. 
C) was diligent in his duties and was not concerned with theology;that would come later. 
D) avoided confession because he thought it was unnecessary for salvation. 
E) was fearful that he could never do enough good deeds to deserve salvation.

Question 9

What were the outcomes of the Council of Trent?

Accepted Answer

The decisions made at the Council of Tre

Question 10

The pope hesitated to give Henry an annulment because he feared it would provoke Emperor Charles V.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

The Index of Prohibited Books was a list of:

Accepted Answer

A) books that were removed from the Bible. 
B) scandalous accounts of the private lives of popes. 
C) books that good Catholics could not read. 
D) theological works that were not considered spiritually authoritative. 
E) Luther's earlier writings. 
A) books that were removed from the Bible. 
B) scandalous accounts of the private lives of popes. 
C) books that good Catholics could not read. 
D) theological works that were not considered spiritually authoritative. 
E) Luther's earlier writings.

Question 12

Calvinism was carried to Scotland by:

Accepted Answer

A) Martin Luther. 
B) John Calvin. 
C) John Wycliffe. 
D) John Knox. 
E) Thomas Cranmer. 
A) Martin Luther. 
B) John Calvin. 
C) John Wycliffe. 
D) John Knox. 
E) Thomas Cranmer.

Question 13

Luther's doctrine of "justification by faith" meant that:

Accepted Answer

A) humans are only made worthy of salvation by their faith in God. 
B) humans are only made worthy of salvation by the good works they do. 
C) faith in God can be justified by reason. 
D) everyone who participates faithfully in the services of the Church will be saved. 
E) faith can be justified only by the good works an individual does during his or her life. 
A) humans are only made worthy of salvation by their faith in God. 
B) humans are only made worthy of salvation by the good works they do. 
C) faith in God can be justified by reason. 
D) everyone who participates faithfully in the services of the Church will be saved. 
E) faith can be justified only by the good works an individual does during his or her life.

Question 14

The popes of the Counter-Reformation period were noted for their:

Accepted Answer

A) ability to administer the Church ably. 
B) ineffectiveness against Protestantism. 
C) inability to find able administrators. 
D) self-indulgent lifestyles. 
E) austere withdrawal from worldly affairs. 
A) ability to administer the Church ably. 
B) ineffectiveness against Protestantism. 
C) inability to find able administrators. 
D) self-indulgent lifestyles. 
E) austere withdrawal from worldly affairs.

Question 15

In contrast to Lutherans,Zwinglians,and Calvinists,Anabaptists:

Accepted Answer

A) believed that only adults should be baptized,not children. 
B) believed that everyone should belong to a single,universal church. 
C) supported religious revolution,through violence if necessary. 
D) believed that all seven traditional sacraments of the Church should be maintained. 
E) maintained a celibate priesthood. 
A) believed that only adults should be baptized,not children. 
B) believed that everyone should belong to a single,universal church. 
C) supported religious revolution,through violence if necessary. 
D) believed that all seven traditional sacraments of the Church should be maintained. 
E) maintained a celibate priesthood.

Question 16

At the Council of Trent,the Catholic Church:

Accepted Answer

A) modified many of its doctrines to make them more difficult for Protestants to attack. 
B) reaffirmed almost all of the doctrinal claims that Protestants criticized. 
C) condemned the doctrine of indulgences. 
D) declared the supremacy of a general council over even the pope. 
E) reaffirmed the doctrines of indulgences and papal supremacy,but rejected most of the doctrines to which Protestants had objected. 
A) modified many of its doctrines to make them more difficult for Protestants to attack. 
B) reaffirmed almost all of the doctrinal claims that Protestants criticized. 
C) condemned the doctrine of indulgences. 
D) declared the supremacy of a general council over even the pope. 
E) reaffirmed the doctrines of indulgences and papal supremacy,but rejected most of the doctrines to which Protestants had objected.

Question 17

Luther's religious reforms included all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A) reducing the number of sacraments from seven to two. 
B) denying that Christ was truly present at the Lord's Supper. 
C) changing the language used for worship in Germany from Latin to German. 
D) allowing priests to marry. 
E) belief in the absolute authority of Scripture. 
A) reducing the number of sacraments from seven to two. 
B) denying that Christ was truly present at the Lord's Supper. 
C) changing the language used for worship in Germany from Latin to German. 
D) allowing priests to marry. 
E) belief in the absolute authority of Scripture.

Question 18

The Peace of Augsburg (1555)created both tolerance and intolerance of religion.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Luther's writings and actions were condemned by:

Accepted Answer

A) Innocent III. 
B) Gregory VII. 
C) Martin V. 
D) Leo X. 
E) John Calvin. 
A) Innocent III. 
B) Gregory VII. 
C) Martin V. 
D) Leo X. 
E) John Calvin.

Question 20

The German Peasants' Revolt of 1525:

Accepted Answer

A) was initially supported by Martin Luther,until it became too violent. 
B) was supported by Martin Luther thoroughly until its successful conclusion in November 1525. 
C) did not have any impact on the religious evolution of Germany because it was not motivated by religious issues. 
D) was ruthlessly suppressed by the emperor Charles V. 
E) cemented the alliance of Lutheranism with state power. 
A) was initially supported by Martin Luther,until it became too violent. 
B) was supported by Martin Luther thoroughly until its successful conclusion in November 1525. 
C) did not have any impact on the religious evolution of Germany because it was not motivated by religious issues. 
D) was ruthlessly suppressed by the emperor Charles V. 
E) cemented the alliance of Lutheranism with state power.

Ultimately,Thomas Cranmer was:

Luther's father planned for him to become:

The Mennonites had their most immediate theological origins in:

Lutheranism was attractive to many princes in Germany because:

In the first few years after Calvin took over Geneva,executions were:

Luther was a professor of theology at:

Luther believed every Christian should be able to read the Bible in his or her language.

As a young monk,Luther:

What were the outcomes of the Council of Trent?

The pope hesitated to give Henry an annulment because he feared it would provoke Emperor Charles V.

The Index of Prohibited Books was a list of:

Calvinism was carried to Scotland by:

Luther's doctrine of "justification by faith" meant that:

The popes of the Counter-Reformation period were noted for their:

In contrast to Lutherans,Zwinglians,and Calvinists,Anabaptists:

At the Council of Trent,the Catholic Church:

Luther's religious reforms included all of the following EXCEPT:

The Peace of Augsburg (1555)created both tolerance and intolerance of religion.

Luther's writings and actions were condemned by:

The German Peasants' Revolt of 1525:

Early Civilizations

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The Civilization of Greece, 1000-400

The Greek World Expands, 400-150

The Civilization of Ancient Rome

The Transformation of Rome

Romes Three Heirs,500-950

The Expansion of Europe,950-1100

The Consolidation of Europe,1100-1250

The Medieval World,1250-1350

Rebirth and Unrest,1350-1453

Innovation and Exploration,1453-1533

Europe in the Atlantic World,1550-1660

European Monarchies and Absolutism,1660-1725

The New Science of the Seventeenth Century

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Exam 13: The Age of Dissent and Division,1500-1564

Ultimately,Thomas Cranmer was:

Luther's father planned for him to become:

The Mennonites had their most immediate theological origins in:

Lutheranism was attractive to many princes in Germany because:

In the first few years after Calvin took over Geneva,executions were:

Luther was a professor of theology at:

Luther believed every Christian should be able to read the Bible in his or her language.

As a young monk,Luther:

What were the outcomes of the Council of Trent?

The pope hesitated to give Henry an annulment because he feared it would provoke Emperor Charles V.

The Index of Prohibited Books was a list of:

Calvinism was carried to Scotland by:

Luther's doctrine of "justification by faith" meant that:

The popes of the Counter-Reformation period were noted for their:

In contrast to Lutherans,Zwinglians,and Calvinists,Anabaptists:

At the Council of Trent,the Catholic Church:

Luther's religious reforms included all of the following EXCEPT:

The Peace of Augsburg (1555)created both tolerance and intolerance of religion.

Luther's writings and actions were condemned by:

The German Peasants' Revolt of 1525:

Early Civilizations

Peoples, gods, and Empires: 1700-500

The Civilization of Greece, 1000-400

The Greek World Expands, 400-150

The Civilization of Ancient Rome

The Transformation of Rome

Romes Three Heirs,500-950

The Expansion of Europe,950-1100

The Consolidation of Europe,1100-1250

The Medieval World,1250-1350

Rebirth and Unrest,1350-1453

Innovation and Exploration,1453-1533

Europe in the Atlantic World,1550-1660

European Monarchies and Absolutism,1660-1725

The New Science of the Seventeenth Century

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