Exam 3: Economic Challenges Facing Contemporary Business

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In a mixed economy, public enterprises are not expected to produce returns.

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Monopolistic competition has _____.

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The U.S. government is trending away from deregulation and toward regulated monopolies.

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Low-priced retailers like Dollar Tree and Dollar General will likely see increased sales during an economic recession.

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If the government of a country takes in more money than it spends, it is said to have a _____.

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Under the market situation of pure competition, there are definitely a handful of buyers who have a significant control over price.

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A country has a strong private sector, along with publicly-owned enterprises. Entrepreneurs and private-sector investors are entitled to profits after paying taxes, and even state-owned enterprises are expected to generate returns. What type of economic system does this country have?

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Microeconomics examines not just the economic policies of individual nations, but the ways in which those individual policies affect the overall world economy.

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If number of buyers increase, the demand curve for most products will shift to the left.

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The graph showing the relationship between different prices and the quantities of a good or service that sellers will offer for sale is called a demand curve.

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As prices of goods and services rise, the quantity demanded will generally decline.

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Briefly describe budget deficit, national debt, budget surplus, and balance budget and how the terms relate to the government finances.

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The purpose of a restrictive monetary policy is to:

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Capitalism also is referred to as a private enterprise system.

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In order to control the rising price of housing, the county council enacts rent controls. This mandated price is below the equilibrium price. Consequently, a shortage in the supply of housing may result.

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During an economic recession, consumer spending _____ and unemployment _____.

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MATCHING Complete the following using the terms listed. -The amount of goods and services for sale at different prices is known as _____.

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A particular industry has many competitors, each of whom has no significant control over price. In addition, it is fairly easy to enter the industry. This industry is an example of _____.

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Which of the following is an implication of demand curves sloping downward?

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