Exam 45: Humanistic Perspective

The theorist who agreed with Freud that the unconscious exerts a powerful influence on personality development but also contended that the unconscious contains much more than our repressed thoughts and feelings was

Projection refers to the process by which people

Professor Dominguez believes that spiritual concerns are deeply rooted in our psyche,and that people in different cultures share certain myths and images.Professor Dominguez's belief fits into Carl Jung's

According to Freud,the ________ is a reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts,wishes,feelings,and memories of which we are unaware.

Gender identity refers to

The Rorschach inkblot test has ________ reliability and ________ validity.

Dr.Wang is a developmental psychologist.She is likely to think that Freud ________ parental influence and ________ peer influence.

A boy's sexual desires for his mother and feelings of hostility toward his father constitute what Freud called

Which of the following personality assessment tools has been the most harshly criticized for lacking validity?

Jacob,who is White,just met Trevor,who is Black.Jacob immediately does not like him and thinks he is a bad person.Without even realizing it,Jacob may have been automatically and unconsciously influenced by his preexisting

The Thematic Apperception Test requires people to respond to

As her parents became increasingly more abusive toward her,Amity began,with apparent sincerity,to emphatically express her great admiration for her parents.Amity's behavior illustrates most clearly the defense mechanism of

Nick is very conscientious at work and is an agreeable,friendly person.These characteristics describe his

Hasina was an abused child;as an adult,she is homeless and squanders any money she can find on alcohol.Alfred Adler would have suggested that Hasina suffers from

________ provide(s)a type of "psychological X-ray" by asking test-takers to describe an ambiguous image or tells a story about it.

Christine frequently cheats on her tax payments and she greatly overestimates the extent to which other people do the same.Her overestimate best illustrates

Some psychoanalysts of Freud's era claimed that girls experienced an Electra complex involving an unconscious

Freud's theory of personality has been criticized because it

A therapist thinks that Jordan would be much less agitated and ineffective at work if he could recognize his own conflicting feelings of respect for and irritation toward his workplace supervisor.The therapist's belief best illustrates the ________ perspective.

The major reason for criticism of the Rorschach test is that