Exam 8: Band Societies

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The attempt to get something for nothing is called negative reciprocity.

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In most forager societies, once an individual has ceased to be of economic value, they are simply left to die as the band moves on to a new location.

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A foraging society depends on for food.

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Leaders of band societies:

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"Fission" and "fusion" in hunting and gathering societies refer to:

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The !Kung San term hxaro refers to:

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Are hunter-gatherers (foragers) the "original affluent society" or "leisured society," or did they, and do they, lead short, brutal, hard lives on the brink of starvation?

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What types of things can we learn from studying hunter-gatherer societies that might help us understand and interpret life in industrial societies today?

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Most band societies practice a form of post-marital residence that is termed patrilocality or patrilocal residence.

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The Semang of Malaysia, who hunt with blowguns, get most of their meat from:

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In the traditional society of the Mbuti pygmies of the Ituri rainforest, hunting is undertaken by:

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Dreamtime for the Australian Aborigines is a fundamental, complex concept that includes the past, present, and future where spirits come to the earth and act as intermediaries between the world and the everyday lives of the people.

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In foraging societies, the band is the fundamental element of social organization, as well as the basic political unit.

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A form of exchange in which the time of repayment and the value are not calculated is called generalized reciprocity.

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If you were a hunter-gatherer, where would you prefer to live and why?

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How can the study of contemporary foragers provide us with an understanding of Paleolithic lifestyles?

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It has been suggested that, in forager societies, the more concentrated and predictable the resources:

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A typical form of post-marital residence found in forager groups, in which the newly married couple resides with the husband's father, is known as:

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By studying contemporary foragers (hunter-gatherers) anthropologists can gain a better understanding of life during the Paleolithic period.

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Are gender roles strongly related to the division of labor in forager societies, or does flexibility exist?

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