Question 1

The term for the total heat production by the body is:

Accepted Answer

A) anabolic rate 
B) catabolic rate 
C) metabolic rate 
D) energy rate 
A) anabolic rate 
B) catabolic rate 
C) metabolic rate 
D) energy rate

Question 2

In synthesis reactions,pentose sugars are synthesized from:

Accepted Answer

A) glucose 
B) amino acids 
C) fatty acids and glycerol 
D) cholesterol 
A) glucose 
B) amino acids 
C) fatty acids and glycerol 
D) cholesterol

Question 3

Substances that cause fevers are called:

Accepted Answer

A) pyrogens 
B) pyrotechnics 
C) pyromaniacs 
D) antipyretics 
A) pyrogens 
B) pyrotechnics 
C) pyromaniacs 
D) antipyretics

Question 4

In the cell respiration of glucose,metabolic water is formed during which stage?

Accepted Answer

A) glycolysis 
B) the Krebs cycle 
C) the cytochrome transport system 
D) all of these 
A) glycolysis 
B) the Krebs cycle 
C) the cytochrome transport system 
D) all of these

Question 5

In cell respiration,the energy product that is used for cellular work is:

Accepted Answer

A) ATP 
B) ADP 
C) heat 
D) light 
A) ATP 
B) ADP 
C) heat 
D) light

Question 6

In a 24-hour period,an individual's body temperature normally fluctuates ___ degrees F.

Accepted Answer

A) 0 to 0.5 
B) 0 to 1.0 
C) 1.0 to 4.0 
D) 1.0 to 2.0 
A) 0 to 0.5 
B) 0 to 1.0 
C) 1.0 to 4.0 
D) 1.0 to 2.0

Question 7

The normal range of human body temperature in degrees Fahrenheit (°F)is:

Accepted Answer

A) 96 to 98 
B) 96.5 to 99.5 
C) 97 to 98 
D) 98.5 to 99.9 
A) 96 to 98 
B) 96.5 to 99.5 
C) 97 to 98 
D) 98.5 to 99.9

Question 8

A pizza with scrumptious toppings consists of 120 grams of protein,200 grams of carbohydrates,and 100 grams of fat.How many kilocalories are in this pizza?

Accepted Answer

A) 2100 kcal 
B) 2140 kcal 
C) 2160 kcal 
D) 2180 kcal 
A) 2100 kcal 
B) 2140 kcal 
C) 2160 kcal 
D) 2180 kcal

Question 9

Two minerals that contribute greatly to osmotic pressure are:

Accepted Answer

A) sodium and potassium 
B) potassium and sulfur 
C) sulfur and phosphorus 
D) phosphorus and copper 
A) sodium and potassium 
B) potassium and sulfur 
C) sulfur and phosphorus 
D) phosphorus and copper

Question 10

Two minerals that are needed for synthesis reactions are ___ for some proteins and ___ for thyroxine.

Accepted Answer

A) sulfur/iodine 
B) cobalt/iron 
C) zinc/iodine 
D) copper/iron 
A) sulfur/iodine 
B) cobalt/iron 
C) zinc/iodine 
D) copper/iron

Question 11

The stages of cell respiration that take place in the mitochondria of cells are:

Accepted Answer

A) glycolysis and the Krebs cycle 
B) the Krebs cycle and the cytochrome transport system 
C) the cytochrome transport system and glycolysis 
D) all three stages 
A) glycolysis and the Krebs cycle 
B) the Krebs cycle and the cytochrome transport system 
C) the cytochrome transport system and glycolysis 
D) all three stages

Question 12

In synthesis reactions,fats for energy storage are synthesized from:

Accepted Answer

A) amino acids 
B) pentose sugars 
C) fatty acids and glycerol 
D) cholesterol 
A) amino acids 
B) pentose sugars 
C) fatty acids and glycerol 
D) cholesterol

Question 13

A cheeseburger consists of 50 grams of protein,50 grams of carbohydrates,and 80 grams of fat.How many kilocalories are in this cheeseburger?

Accepted Answer

A) 1080 kcal 
B) 1100 kcal 
C) 1120 kcal 
D) 1140 kcal 
A) 1080 kcal 
B) 1100 kcal 
C) 1120 kcal 
D) 1140 kcal

Question 14

The difference in kilocalories between 20 grams of carbohydrate and 10 grams of protein is:

Accepted Answer

A) 30 kcal 
B) 40 kcal 
C) 50 kcal 
D) 60 kcal 
A) 30 kcal 
B) 40 kcal 
C) 50 kcal 
D) 60 kcal

Question 15

In the cell respiration of glucose,FADH? is formed during:

Accepted Answer

A) glycolysis only 
B) the Krebs cycle only 
C) glycolysis and the Krebs cycle only 
D) all three stages 
A) glycolysis only 
B) the Krebs cycle only 
C) glycolysis and the Krebs cycle only 
D) all three stages

Question 16

The vitamin niacin is directly necessary for:

Accepted Answer

A) cell respiration 
B) digestion of protein 
C) absorption of iron in the small intestine 
D) transport of carbon dioxide in the blood 
A) cell respiration 
B) digestion of protein 
C) absorption of iron in the small intestine 
D) transport of carbon dioxide in the blood

Question 17

The element chlorine is necessary to become part of:

Accepted Answer

A) the matrix of bones and teeth 
B) gastric juice 
C) insulin and cortisol 
D) muscle proteins 
A) the matrix of bones and teeth 
B) gastric juice 
C) insulin and cortisol 
D) muscle proteins

Question 18

Minerals that are directly necessary for the process of cell respiration are:

Accepted Answer

A) iron and copper 
B) copper and sodium 
C) sodium and potassium 
D) calcium and iron 
A) iron and copper 
B) copper and sodium 
C) sodium and potassium 
D) calcium and iron

Question 19

The vitamin necessary for the synthesis of rhodopsin in the retina is:

Accepted Answer

A) A 
B) B 
C) C 
D) D 
A) A 
B) B 
C) C 
D) D

Question 20

In order to be used in cell respiration,fatty acid molecules are changed to:

Accepted Answer

A) glycerol 
B) acetyl groups 
C) glucose 
D) amino groups 
A) glycerol 
B) acetyl groups 
C) glucose 
D) amino groups

Exam 18:Body Temperature and Metabolism-Part C

The term for the total heat production by the body is:

In synthesis reactions,pentose sugars are synthesized from:

Substances that cause fevers are called:

In the cell respiration of glucose,metabolic water is formed during which stage?

In cell respiration,the energy product that is used for cellular work is:

In a 24-hour period,an individual's body temperature normally fluctuates ___ degrees F.

The normal range of human body temperature in degrees Fahrenheit (°F)is:

A pizza with scrumptious toppings consists of 120 grams of protein,200 grams of carbohydrates,and 100 grams of fat.How many kilocalories are in this pizza?

Two minerals that contribute greatly to osmotic pressure are:

Two minerals that are needed for synthesis reactions are ___ for some proteins and ___ for thyroxine.

The stages of cell respiration that take place in the mitochondria of cells are:

In synthesis reactions,fats for energy storage are synthesized from:

A cheeseburger consists of 50 grams of protein,50 grams of carbohydrates,and 80 grams of fat.How many kilocalories are in this cheeseburger?

The difference in kilocalories between 20 grams of carbohydrate and 10 grams of protein is:

In the cell respiration of glucose,FADH? is formed during:

The vitamin niacin is directly necessary for:

The element chlorine is necessary to become part of:

Minerals that are directly necessary for the process of cell respiration are:

The vitamin necessary for the synthesis of rhodopsin in the retina is:

In order to be used in cell respiration,fatty acid molecules are changed to:

Organization and General Plan of the Body-Part A

Organization and General Plan of the Body-Part B

Organization and General Plan of the Body-Part C

Some Basic Chemistry-Part A

Some Basic Chemistry-Part B

Some Basic Chemistry-Part C

Cells-Part A

Cells-Part B

Cells-Part C

Tissues and Membranes-Part A

Tissues and Membranes-Part B

Tissues and Membranes-Part C

The Integumentary System-Part A

The Integumentary System-Part B

The Integumentary System-Part C

The Skeletal System-Part A

The Skeletal System-Part B

The Skeletal System-Part C

The Muscular System-Part A

The Muscular System-Part B

The Muscular System-Part C

The Nervous System-Part A

The Nervous System-Part B

The Nervous System-Part C

The Senses-Part A

The Senses-Part B

The Senses-Part C

The Endocrine System-Part A

The Endocrine System-Part B

The Endocrine System-Part C

Blood-Part A

Blood-Part B

Blood-Part C

The Heart-Part A

The Heart-Part B

The Heart-Part C

The Vascular System-Part A

The Vascular System-Part B

The Vascular System-Part C

The Lymphatic System and Immunity-Part A

The Lymphatic System and Immunity-Part B

The Lymphatic System and Immunity-Part C

The Respiratory System-Part A

The Respiratory System-Part B

The Respiratory System-Part C

The Digestive System-Part A

The Digestive System-Part B

The Digestive System-Part C

Body Temperature and Metabolism-Part A

Body Temperature and Metabolism-Part B

The Urinary System-Part A

The Urinary System-Part B

The Urinary System-Part C

Fluid–Electrolyte and Acid–Base Balance-Part A

Fluid–Electrolyte and Acid–Base Balance-Part B

Fluid–Electrolyte and Acid–Base Balance-Part C

The Reproductive Systems-Part A

The Reproductive Systems-Part B

The Reproductive Systems-Part C

Two minerals that are needed for synthesis reactions are _ for some proteins and _ for thyroxine.