Exam 17:The Digestive System-Part B

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The ________________________ salivary glands are located below the floor of the mouth.

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The blood from the small intestine,with absorbed end products of digestion,circulates first to the ______________________ by way of the ____________________ vein.

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The function of the gallbladder is to ______________ and _________________ bile.

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The _______________________ salivary glands are located at the back corners of the lower jaw.

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Secretion of pancreatic enzymes is stimulated by the hormone _________________________,and secretion of bicarbonates is stimulated by the hormone ____________________________.

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The liver excretes bilirubin into __________________ to be eliminated in ______________.

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The changing of food to smaller pieces is called ______________________ digestion,and it creates more _____________________________.

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The macrophages of the liver are called _______________________,and their function is ____________________________.

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During swallowing,the opening from the pharynx to the larynx is covered by the __________________________.

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The secretion of gastric juice is increased by the hormone _____________________,which is secreted by the _____________________.

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The surface area of the small intestine is increased by folds of the mucosa called ____________________.

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The cranial nerve pair that supplies the alimentary tube is the ___________________,and its effect on peristalsis is to ____________________ it.

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In the villi of the small intestine,water is absorbed by the process of ___________________ following the absorption of ________________________.

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The digestive function of the liver is the production of _______________________,which has the _________________________ as its site of action.

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The stimulus for the defecation reflex is stretching of the _______________________.

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As part of the defecation reflex,the internal anal sphincter will _____________________.

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Chewing is an example of ________________________ digestion.

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Fatty acids are broken down in the process of __________________________ to a form that is usable for energy production.

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Bile leaves the liver by way of the _____________________ duct and enters the gallbladder by way of the _____________________ duct.

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When blood glucose level is low,the liver changes its stored _______________ to _________________.

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