Question 1

An abnormal passage from a hollow organ to the surface or from one organ to another is called a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  duct. 
B)  vessel. 
C)  abscess. 
D)  fistula. 
E)  fissure. 
A)  duct. 
B)  vessel. 
C)  abscess. 
D)  fistula. 
E)  fissure.

Question 2

A Wilms tumor is a rapidly developing tumor of the kidney found especially in children.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

A Wilms tumor is a

Accepted Answer

A)  malignant tumor of the kidney, usually occurring in children. 
B)  malignant tumor of the prostate gland associated with the aging process. 
C)  nonmalignant tumor resulting from kidney stones. 
D)  nonmalignant tumor present at birth. 
E)  malignant tumor of the bladder. 
A)  malignant tumor of the kidney, usually occurring in children. 
B)  malignant tumor of the prostate gland associated with the aging process. 
C)  nonmalignant tumor resulting from kidney stones. 
D)  nonmalignant tumor present at birth. 
E)  malignant tumor of the bladder.

Question 4

Reabsorption in the nephron occurs in the

Accepted Answer

A)  Bowman capsule. 
B)  renal corpuscle. 
C)  renal tubule. 
D)  glomerulus. 
E)  afferent arteriole. 
A)  Bowman capsule. 
B)  renal corpuscle. 
C)  renal tubule. 
D)  glomerulus. 
E)  afferent arteriole.

Question 5

In glomerulonephritis, the glomerular membrane becomes

Accepted Answer

A)  inflamed and leaky. 
B)  infected. 
C)  necrosed. 
D)  enlarged. 
E)  ischemic. 
A)  inflamed and leaky. 
B)  infected. 
C)  necrosed. 
D)  enlarged. 
E)  ischemic.

Question 6

The area at the base of the bladder delineated by the urethra and the ureters is called the

Accepted Answer

A)  renal pelvis. 
B)  renal cortex. 
C)  trigone. 
D)  renal medulla. 
E)  Bowman capsule. 
A)  renal pelvis. 
B)  renal cortex. 
C)  trigone. 
D)  renal medulla. 
E)  Bowman capsule.

Question 7

Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-treatment that stimulates the immune system to attack cancer cells

Accepted Answer

A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms 
A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

Question 8

Use cyst/o to build a word that means excision of the bladder:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Use cyst/o to build a word that...

Question 9

Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney
Completion
Complete each statement.

Accepted Answer

A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms 
A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

Question 10

Suspension or fixation of a floating or moveable kidney is called

Accepted Answer

A)  nephrorrhaphy. 
B)  nephropexy. 
C)  nephroptosis. 
D)  nephrolithiasis. 
E)  nephrolithotomy. 
A)  nephrorrhaphy. 
B)  nephropexy. 
C)  nephroptosis. 
D)  nephrolithiasis. 
E)  nephrolithotomy.

Question 11

Which agents promote the excretion of urine?

Accepted Answer

A)  Diaphoretics 
B)  Antidiuretics 
C)  Uremics 
D)  Uricosurics 
E)  Diuretics 
A)  Diaphoretics 
B)  Antidiuretics 
C)  Uremics 
D)  Uricosurics 
E)  Diuretics

Question 12

Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-filtering process used to remove toxic substances when the kidneys fail to function

Accepted Answer

A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms 
A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

Question 13

Use pyel/o to build a word that means disease of the renal pelvis:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Use pyel/o to build a word that...

Question 14

The CF pyel/o means

Accepted Answer

A)  meatus. 
B)  bladder. 
C)  trigone. 
D)  pus. 
E)  renal pelvis. 
A)  meatus. 
B)  bladder. 
C)  trigone. 
D)  pus. 
E)  renal pelvis.

Question 15

Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-type of inherited kidney disease in which sacs of fluid develop in the kidney

Accepted Answer

A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms 
A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

Question 16

Visual examination of the urethra is called

Accepted Answer

A)  uroscopy. 
B)  cystoscopy. 
C)  ureteroscopy. 
D)  pyeloscopy. 
E)  urethroscopy. 
A)  uroscopy. 
B)  cystoscopy. 
C)  ureteroscopy. 
D)  pyeloscopy. 
E)  urethroscopy.

Question 17

The suffix -genesis means

Accepted Answer

A)  forming, producing, origin. 
B)  generate. 
C)  genital. 
D)  glomerulus. 
E)  stricture. 
A)  forming, producing, origin. 
B)  generate. 
C)  genital. 
D)  glomerulus. 
E)  stricture.

Question 18

Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-impairment of bladder control resulting from brain or nerve conduction

Accepted Answer

A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms 
A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

Question 19

Hemodialysis is a method of removing waste substances from the blood by shunting it from the body to an artificial kidney.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-abnormal increase in the level of calcium in the blood

Accepted Answer

A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms 
A) azotemia 
B) bacteruria 
C) biological 
D) blood urea nitrogen 
E) cystoscopy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)lithotripsy
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrostomy
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

An abnormal passage from a hollow organ to the surface or from one organ to another is called a(n)

A Wilms tumor is a rapidly developing tumor of the kidney found especially in children.

A Wilms tumor is a

Reabsorption in the nephron occurs in the

In glomerulonephritis, the glomerular membrane becomes

The area at the base of the bladder delineated by the urethra and the ureters is called the

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -treatment that stimulates the immune system to attack cancer cells

Use cyst/o to build a word that means excision of the bladder:

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney Completion Complete each statement.

Suspension or fixation of a floating or moveable kidney is called

Which agents promote the excretion of urine?

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -filtering process used to remove toxic substances when the kidneys fail to function

Use pyel/o to build a word that means disease of the renal pelvis:

The CF pyel/o means

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -type of inherited kidney disease in which sacs of fluid develop in the kidney

Visual examination of the urethra is called

The suffix -genesis means

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -impairment of bladder control resulting from brain or nerve conduction

Hemodialysis is a method of removing waste substances from the blood by shunting it from the body to an artificial kidney.

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -abnormal increase in the level of calcium in the blood

Basic Elements of a Medical Word

Suffixes

Prefixes

Body Structure

Integumentary System

Digestive System

Respiratory System

Cardiovascular System

Blood, Lymphatic, and Immune Systems

Musculoskeletal System

Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

Endocrine System

Nervous System

Special Senses

Filters

Exam 11: Urinary System

An abnormal passage from a hollow organ to the surface or from one organ to another is called a(n)

A Wilms tumor is a rapidly developing tumor of the kidney found especially in children.

A Wilms tumor is a

Reabsorption in the nephron occurs in the

In glomerulonephritis, the glomerular membrane becomes

The area at the base of the bladder delineated by the urethra and the ureters is called the

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -treatment that stimulates the immune system to attack cancer cells

Use cyst/o to build a word that means excision of the bladder:

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney Completion Complete each statement.

Suspension or fixation of a floating or moveable kidney is called

Which agents promote the excretion of urine?

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -filtering process used to remove toxic substances when the kidneys fail to function

Use pyel/o to build a word that means disease of the renal pelvis:

The CF pyel/o means

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -type of inherited kidney disease in which sacs of fluid develop in the kidney

Visual examination of the urethra is called

The suffix -genesis means

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -impairment of bladder control resulting from brain or nerve conduction

Hemodialysis is a method of removing waste substances from the blood by shunting it from the body to an artificial kidney.

Match the medical terms with their definitions. -abnormal increase in the level of calcium in the blood

Basic Elements of a Medical Word

Suffixes

Prefixes

Body Structure

Integumentary System

Digestive System

Respiratory System

Cardiovascular System

Blood, Lymphatic, and Immune Systems

Musculoskeletal System

Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

Endocrine System

Nervous System

Special Senses

Filters