Exam 10: Plant Assets, natural Resources, and Intangibles

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Which of the following is included in the cost of a plant asset?

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Briyanne,Inc.purchased a computer for $5,000.During 2016 and 2017,the company recorded total depreciation of $4,000 on the computer.On January 1,2018,the company exchanges the computer for a new one,paying $4,000 cash.The market value of the new computer is $6,000.Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction.Assume the exchange has commercial substance.

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Which of the following items should be amortized?

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Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of a plant asset for $5,000 cash.

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A company purchased a computer on July 1,2017 for $50,000.Estimated useful life of the computer was five years,and it has no residual value.Which of the following methods should be used to best match its expense against the revenue it produces?

(Multiple Choice)
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Equipment was acquired for $256,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $187,000.The business exchanges this equipment for new equipment.The new equipment has a market value of $208,000 and the business pays $159,000 cash.Assume the exchange has commercial substance.The exchange results in ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Equipment was acquired for $208,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $94,000.The business exchanges this equipment for new equipment.The new equipment has a market value of $310,000 and the business pays $60,000 cash.Assume the exchange has commercial substance.The exchange results in ________.

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Capitalizing a cost involves crediting the asset account.

(True/False)
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Which of the following costs related to a business car would be capitalized?

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Which of the following accounting methods is generally used to compute amortization expense?

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Businesses record goodwill ________.

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If a business changes the estimated useful life,or estimated residual value,of a plant asset,depreciation expense must be recalculated.

(True/False)
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Hawkeye Corporation has acquired a property that included both land and a building for $560,000.The corporation hired an appraiser who has determined that the market value of the land is $370,000 and that of the building is $400,000.At what amount should the corporation record the cost of land? (Round any intermediate calculations to two decimal places,and your final answer to the nearest dollar. )

(Multiple Choice)
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Brookside Market recently traded in store fixtures.The exchange had commercial substance.The old fixtures had a cost of $72,000 and accumulated depreciation of $59,000.Brookside paid $99,000 for the new store fixtures.These new fixtures had a market value of $134,000.There is a loss of $22,000 on this exchange.

(True/False)
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Steel Rolling Corp.purchased a mine,which holds an estimated 39,000 tons of iron ore,on January 1,2017,for $522,000.The mine is expected to have zero residual value.The business extracted and sold 17,500 tons of ore in 2017 and 15,800 tons of ore in 2018.What is the depletion expense for 2017? (Round any intermediate calculations to two decimal places,and your final answer to the nearest dollar. )

(Multiple Choice)
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On June 30,2017,Regal Furniture discarded fully depreciated equipment with a cost $35,000 and no residual value.Prepare the journal entry for the disposal of the equipment.

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On January 1,2017,Zade Manufacturing Corporation purchased a machine for $40,900,000.Zade's management expects to use the machine for 27,000 hours over the next six years.The estimated residual value of the machine at the end of the sixth year is $47,000.The machine was used for 3,900 hours in 2017 and 5,400 hours in 2018.What is the depreciation expense for 2017 if the corporation uses the units-of-production method of depreciation? (Round any intermediate calculations to two decimal places,and your final answer to the nearest dollar. )

(Multiple Choice)
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Estimated residual value can be zero if the company does not expect to receive anything when disposing of the asset.

(True/False)
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Jones Corp.purchased equipment for $45,000.Total depreciation of $36,000 was recorded.On January 1,2017,Jones exchanged the equipment for new equipment,paying $56,000 cash.The market value of the new equipment is $65,000.Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction.Assume the exchange has commercial substance.

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The cost of an asset is $1,200,000,and its residual value is $100,000.Estimated useful life of the asset is five years.Calculate depreciation for the second year using the double-declining-balance method of depreciation.(Do not round any intermediate calculations,and round your final answer to the nearest dollar. )

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