Exam 2: Cell Physiology

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Match the term to its description. -Are/is visible only with a high-voltage electron microscope.

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   The accompanying figure relates to the secretion process for proteins by the endoplasmic reticulum. Match the steps highlighted in the figure (steps 1-7) with the statements using the letter key below. -Vesicle move through the Golgi where modification and sorting takes place. The accompanying figure relates to the secretion process for proteins by the endoplasmic reticulum. Match the steps highlighted in the figure (steps 1-7) with the statements using the letter key below. -Vesicle move through the Golgi where modification and sorting takes place.

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The chemiosmotic mechanism involves the transport of hydrogen across the membranes of the ____________________.

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Match the term to its description. -Are whip-like appendages.

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When ATP is utilized _________ and ___________ are produced.

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On average a cell contains how many lysosomes?

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Compare the structure and function of lysosomes and peroxisomes.

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Which structure is not associated with the secretion of proteins produced by ER?

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Match the term to its description. -Increase the surface area of the kidney tubules.

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Match the cellular protein with its correct characteristic. -Comprises microtubules.

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Match the term to its description. -Consists of organelles and cytosol.

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   The accompanying figure relates to the secretion process for proteins by the endoplasmic reticulum. Match the steps highlighted in the figure (steps 1-7) with the statements using the letter key below. -Secretory vesicles bud off the Golgi complex and remain in the cytosol. The accompanying figure relates to the secretion process for proteins by the endoplasmic reticulum. Match the steps highlighted in the figure (steps 1-7) with the statements using the letter key below. -Secretory vesicles bud off the Golgi complex and remain in the cytosol.

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What accounts for the most ATP production?

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The three major subdivisions of a cell are the ____________________, the ____________________, and the ____________________.

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The rough endoplasmic reticulum is most abundant in cells specialized for protein secretion, whereas smooth endoplasmic reticulum is abundant in cells that specialize in lipid metabolism.

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Match the term to its description. -Acts as a mechanical stiffener.

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Complete the sentences by matching the appropriate vesicle(s) from the following list. More than one answer may apply. -Originate from the Golgi complex.

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Most intermediary metabolism is accomplished in the cytosol.

(True/False)
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Microtubules are composed primarily of:

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Which component below is not always found in a typical human cell?

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