Exam 1: Foundations of Criminal Law

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List and explain the primary attributes of a crime.

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One goal of the Texas Penal Code is (2 words),which seeks to encourage conformance with the law by threatening a penalty for violating the law.

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The 8?? Amendment to the U.S.Constitution prohibits punishment for a crime that is:

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The U.S.Constitution specifically prohibits the enactment of:

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The use of discretion by the police when enforcing the criminal law is legally permissible.

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The use of enhanced punishments for repeat offenders is based on the specific deterrence theory of criminal law.

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In America,criminal offenses are generally divided into two categories based on severity: felonies and ______________.

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The territorial waters of Texas extend three ______ into the Gulf of Mexico.

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An offense that imports an act of baseness,vileness,or depravity which is contrary to usual and accepted rights and duties of a citizen is called a(n):

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Texas was an early participant in the 19?? century ___________ movement to clearly spell out in written form the definition of criminal offenses.

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Which of the following offenses is a form of malum prohibitum crime?

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What would be the likely result of enactment of a criminal law that is not supported by the bulk of the population? Provide an example to support your answer.

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A Texas criminal statute can apply to conduct that occurred in another state or foreign country:

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One stated objective of the Texas Penal Code is to insure the public safety through the rehabilitation of offenders.

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No crime may be prosecuted without the consent of the human victim of the illegal conduct.

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Which of the following historical legal systems most strongly influenced American criminal law?

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The 8?? Amendment requires the states to formally adopt a set of sentencing goals and then adhere to those goals when imposing criminal sentences.

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In Texas,all crimes are created and defined by some level of governmental entity.

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By state constitutional mandate,the specific phrase (8 words)must appear in all Texas indictments.

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Which of the following is NOT a stated purpose of the Texas Penal Code? Select the exception.

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