Exam 14: The Cost of Capital

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In most instances,as the amount of debt rises,the common stockholders will decrease their required rate of return.

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The after-tax cost of this debt issue is:

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Vipsu Corporation plans to issue 10-year bonds with a par value of $1,000 that will pay $55 every six months.The net amount of capital to the firm from the sale of each bond is $840.68.If Vipsu is in the 25% tax bracket,what is the after-tax cost of debt?

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Find the present value factors that equate
$840.67 = $55(PVIFA,20,r/2)+ $1,000(PVIF,20,r/2)
r = 0.14
kd = 14(1 - 0.25)= .105 = 10.5%
In this answer the six month rate has been doubled to get 14%.If the investor demands a 6 month rate of 7%,the investor will demand (l.07 squared)- 1 or 14.5%.

Reliable Metals plans to issue bonds that will mature in 20 years,will have a semi-annual coupon rate of 7%. ,and a Moody's rating of Aa2.Bonds of other metals companies with similar maturities and ratings currently yield an average of 6.3%.

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Dublin International Corporation's marginal tax rate is 40%.It can issue three-year bonds with a coupon rate of 8.5% and par value of $1,000.The bonds can be sold now at a price of $938.90 each.Determine the appropriate after-tax cost of debt for Dublin International to use in a capital budgeting analysis.

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Plimoth Plantation's overall WACC is 11%.It has an opportunity to accept a project that involves nearly riskless cash flows,but will earn only 7%.This project will require a significant portion of the firm's capital.If Plimoth accepts this project,

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Sonderson Corporation is undertaking a capital budgeting analysis.The firm's beta is 1.5.The rate on six-month T-bills is 5%,and the return on the S&P 500 index is 12%.What is the appropriate cost of common equity in determining the firm's cost of capital?

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An increase in ________ will increase the cost of common equity.

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Which of the following must be adjusted for the firm's tax rate when estimating the weighted average cost of capital WACC?

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Verigreen Lawn Care products just paid a dividend of $1.85.This dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 3% per year,so the next expected dividend is $1.90.The stock price is currently $12.50.New stock can be sold at this price subject to flotation costs of 15%.The company's marginal tax rate is 40%.Compute the cost of common equity.

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The George Company,Inc. ,has two issues of debt.Issue A has a maturity value of 8 million dollars,a coupon rate of 8%,paid annually,and is selling at par.Issue B was issued as a 15 year bond 5 years ago.Its coupon rate is 9%,paid annually.Investors demand a pre-tax return of 9.3% on this bond.The maturity value of Issue B is 6 million dollars.The George company has a marginal tax rate of 35%.What is the company's after tax cost of debt?

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Moore Financing Corporation has preferred stock in its capital structure paying a dividend of $3.75 and selling for $25.00.If the marginal tax rate for Moore is 34%,what is the after-tax cost of preferred financing?

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Flotation costs increase the amount of funds that must be raised to finance an investment.

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Which of the following would NOT be considered in calculating a firm's cost of capital?

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The cost of newly issued common stock is greater than the current cost common equity because of:

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The cost of capital for a firm which uses 45% debt at an after-tax cost of 10% and 55% common stock at a 15% cost is:

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Bender and Co.is issuing a $1,000 par value bond that pays 9% interest annually.Investors are expected to pay $918 for the 10-year bond.What is the after-tax cost of debt if the firm is in the 34% tax bracket?

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Assume the following facts about a firm's financing in the next year,and calculate the component cost of debt. Assume the following facts about a firm's financing in the next year,and calculate the component cost of debt.

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When investors increase their required rate of return,the cost of capital increases simultaneously.

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Based on current market values,Shawhan Supply 's capital structure is 30% debt,20% preferred stock,and 50% common stock.When using book values,capital structure is 25% debt,10% preferred stock,and 65% common stock.The required return on each component is: debt10%;preferred stock11%;and common stock18%.The marginal tax rate is 40%.What rate of return must Shawhan Supply earn on its investments if the value of the firm is to remain unchanged?

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