Exam 8: Cash and Internal Controls

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A seller (or provider) of goods or services to a business organization is known as a:

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According to good internal control policies, a person who controls an asset also maintains that asset's accounting records.

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Cash equivalents:

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Approved vouchers are recorded in a journal called the voucher register.

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Havermill Co. establishes a $250 petty cash fund on September 1. On September 30, the fund is replenished. The accumulated receipts on that date represent $73 for Office Supplies, $137 for merchandise inventory, and $22 for miscellaneous expenses. The fund has a balance of $18. On October 1, the accountant determines that the fund should be increased by $50. - The journal entry to record the increase in the fund balance on October 1 is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Identify each of the following items 1 through 10 as either (A) cash or (B) cash equivalent. 1. Coins _____ 2. Petty cash _____ 3. Three-month certificate of deposit 4. Commercial paper _____ 5. Currency 6. Certified check 7. Cashier's check _____ 8. Money market accounts 9. Money orders _____ 10. U.S. treasury bills

(Short Answer)
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A company had the following transactions during January: Jan. 2 Purchased merchandise, invoice price of \ 16,000, with terms 2/10,/30. 4 Received a credit memorandum for \ 4,000, the invoice price on merchandise returned from the purchase of January 2. 12 Purchased merchandise, invoice price of \ 15,000, with terms 3/15,/30. 26 Paid for the merchandise purchased on January 12. 30 Paid for the merchandise purchased on January 2. Using the net method of recording purchases, prepare the journal entries to record these January transactions.

(Essay)
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If a company made a bank deposit on September 30 that did not appear on the bank statement dated September 30, in preparing the September 30 bank reconciliation, the company should:

(Multiple Choice)
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Gardener Company had the following transactions during January: Jan. 10 Purchased merchandise at a \ 8,900 price, invoice dated January 10 , terms 1/10, /30. 13 Received a \ 900 credit memorandum (at full invoice price) for the return of merchandise that it purchased on January 10. 18 Purchased merchandise at a \ 8,500 price, invoice dated January 18, terms 2/10, /30. 27 Paid for the merchandise purchased on January 18, less the discount. 31 Paid for the merchandise purchased on January 10. Payment was delayed because the invoice was mistakenly fled for payment today. This error caused the discount to be lost. Using the net method of recording purchases, prepare the journal entries to record these January transactions.

(Essay)
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An income statement account that is used to record cash overages and cash shortages arising from petty cash transactions or from errors in making change is titled:

(Multiple Choice)
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At the end of the day, the cash register's record shows $2,050, but the count of cash in the cash register is $2,058. The correct entry to record the cash sales is

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What is the purpose of the days' sales uncollected ratio?

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Basic bank services do not include:

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Principles of internal control include all of the following except:

(Multiple Choice)
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The following information is available for Montrose Company at December 31: A nine-month certificate of deposit maturing on June 30 of Cash in bank account \ 8,540 Petty cash 250 Money market fund balance \ 10,400 Checks from customers \ 1,350 NSF checks from customers returned by bank \ 805 Treasury bill maturing in 60 days \ 10,000 Money orders \ 290 A nine-month certificate of deposit maturing on June 30 of next year \ 6,000 Based on this information, the amounts considered Cash and Cash Equivalents, respectively on December 31 are:

(Multiple Choice)
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Norman Co. had $5,925 million in sales and $1,155 million in ending accounts receivable for the current period. For the same period, Opal Co. reported $5,885 million in sales and $790 million in ending accounts receivable. Calculate the days' sales uncollected for both companies as of the end of the current period and indicate which company is doing a better job in managing the collection of its receivables.

(Essay)
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Ryan Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. Ryan's June bank statement shows $18,361 on deposit in the bank. Ryan's comparison of the bank statement to its cash account revealed the following: Deposit in transit 1.450 Outstanding checks 837 Additionally, a $29 check written and recorded by the company correctly was recorded by the bank as a $92 deduction. The adjusted cash balance per the bank records should be:

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain the difference between cash and cash equivalents.

(Essay)
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The following information is available for Fenton Manufacturing Company at June 30: Cash in bank account \ 11,455 Inventory of postage stamps \ 74 Money market fund balance \ 10,400 Petty cash balanes \ 350 NSF checks from customers returned by bank \ 867 Postdated checks received from customers \ 791 Money orders \ 290 A nine-month certificate of deposit maturing on December 31 of \ 6,000 current year Based on this information, Fenton Manufacturing Company should report Cash and Cash Equivalents on June 30 of:

(Multiple Choice)
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What is a voucher system and what are the two areas for which it establishes control procedures?

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