Exam 9: Accounting for Receivables

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________ are amounts owed by customers from credit sales where payment is required in periodic amounts over an extended time period.

(Short Answer)
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Gideon Company uses the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. On May 3, the Gideon Company wrote off the $2,000 uncollectible account of its customer, A. Hopkins. On July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins. On July 10, the entry or entries Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A note that the maker is unable or refuses to pay at maturity is called a dishonored note.

(True/False)
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A company has $80,000 in outstanding accounts receivable and it uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Experience suggests that 6% of outstanding receivables are uncollectible. The current credit balance (before adjustments) in the allowance for doubtful accounts is $1,200. The journal entry to record the adjustment to the allowance account includes a debit to Bad Debts Expense for $4,800.

(True/False)
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The percent of sales method for estimating bad debts assumes that a given percent of a company's credit sales for the period are uncollectible.

(True/False)
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When using the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, the recovery of a bad debt would be recorded as a debit to Cash and a credit to Bad Debts Expense.

(True/False)
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A receivable is an amount due from another party.

(True/False)
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A company using the percentage of sales method for estimating bad debts has sales of $350,000 and estimates that 1.0% of its sales are uncollectible. The estimated amount of bad debts expense is $3,500.

(True/False)
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If a 60-day note receivable is dated September 22, what is the maturity date of the note?

(Short Answer)
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Match the following definitions with the appropriate term
Amounts due from customers for credit sales.
Maker of a note
A process of classifying accounts receivable by how long it is past its due date for the purpose of estimating the amount of uncollectible accounts.
Bad debts
A written promise to pay a specified amount of money, usually with interest, either on demand or at a definite future date.
Aging of accounts receivable
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Premises:
Responses:
Amounts due from customers for credit sales.
Maker of a note
A process of classifying accounts receivable by how long it is past its due date for the purpose of estimating the amount of uncollectible accounts.
Bad debts
A written promise to pay a specified amount of money, usually with interest, either on demand or at a definite future date.
Aging of accounts receivable
The expected proceeds from converting an asset into cash.
Interest
The uncollectible accounts of credit customers who do not pay what they have promised.
Promissory note
The accounting principle that requires expenses to be reported in the same period as the sales they helped to produce.
Payee of a note
The charge a borrower pays for using money borrowed.
Accounts receivable
A contra asset account with a balance approximating the amount of accounts receivable expected to be uncollectible.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
The party who signs a note and promises to pay it at maturity.
Realizable value
The party to whom the promissory note is payable.
Expense recognition (matching) principle
(Matching)
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When using the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, the entry to write off Jeannie's uncollectible account is a debit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and a credit to Accounts Receivable-Jeannie.

(True/False)
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The ________ method of computing uncollectible accounts uses income statement relationships to estimate bad debts and is based on the idea that a given percent of a company's credit sales for a period are uncollectible.

(Short Answer)
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The accounts receivable turnover indicates how often accounts receivable are received and collected during the period.

(True/False)
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Prepare general journal entries for the following transactions for the current year: Apr. 25 Sold $4,500 of merchandise to Dunn Corp., receiving a 10%, 60-day. $4,500 note receivable. June 24 The note of Dunn Corp., received on April 25 was dishonored.

(Essay)
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On October 12 of the current year, a company determined that a customer's account receivable was uncollectible and that the account should be written off. -Assuming the direct write-off method is used to account for bad debts, what effect will this write-off have on the company's net income and total assets?

(Multiple Choice)
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Orman Co. sold $80,000 of accounts receivable to First Savings and incurred a 3% factoring fee. Prepare the journal entry for Orman Co. to record the sale.

(Essay)
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Explain the options a company may use to convert its receivables to cash before they are due.

(Essay)
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Pepperdine reported net sales of $8,600 million, net income of $126 million and average accounts receivable of $890 million. Its accounts receivable turnover is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain how to record the receipt (acceptance) of a note receivable.

(Essay)
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On November 1, Orpheum Company accepted a $10,000, 90-day, 8% note from a customer settle an account. What entry should be made on the November 1 to record the acceptance of the note?

(Multiple Choice)
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