Exam 10: Accounting for Long-Term Liabilities

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On January 1,a company issued a $500,000,10%,8-year bond payable,and received proceeds of $473,845.Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31.The total interest expense on the bond over its eight-year life is $400,000.

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A company issued 8%,15-year bonds with a par value of $550,000 that pay interest semiannually.The market rate on the date of issuance was 8%.The journal entry to record each semiannual interest payment is:

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________ leases are long-term or noncancelable leases by which the lessor transfers substantially all risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

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A company issued 9.2%,10-year bonds with a par value of $100,000.Interest is paid semiannually.The annual market interest rate on the issue date was 10%,and the issuer received $95,016 cash for the bonds.The issuer uses the effective interest method for amortization.On the first semiannual interest date,what amount of discount should the issuer amortize?

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Premium on Bonds Payable is an adjunct liability account,as it increases the carrying value of the bond.

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Adonis Corporation issued 10-year,8% bonds with a par value of $200,000.Interest is paid semiannually.The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%.Adonis received $206,948 in cash proceeds.Which of the following statements is true?

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A disadvantage of an operating lease is the inability to deduct rental payments in computing taxable income.

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The contract rate on previously issued bonds changes as the market rate of interest changes.

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When the contract rate on a bond issue is less than the market rate,the bonds sell at a discount.

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An advantage of lease financing is the lack of an immediate large cash payment for the leased asset.

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A company has bonds outstanding with a par value of $100,000.The unamortized premium on these bonds is $2,700.If the company retired these bonds at a call price of 99,the gain or loss on this retirement is:

(Multiple Choice)
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On January 1,a company borrowed $70,000 cash by signing a 9% installment note that is to be repaid with 4 equal year-end payments of $21,607.The amount borrowed is $70,000 and 4 years of interest at 9% equals $25,200,for a total of $95,200,yet the total payments on the note amount to only $86,428.Explain.

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On July 1,Shady Creek Resort borrowed $250,000 cash by signing a 10-year,8% installment note requiring equal payments each June 30 of $37,258.What is the appropriate journal entry to record the issuance of the note?

(Multiple Choice)
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On January 1,a company borrowed $50,000 cash by signing a 7% installment note that is to be repaid in 5 annual end-of-year payments of $12,195.The first payment is due on December 31.Prepare the journal entries to record the first and second installment payments.

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On January 1,a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $600,000.The bonds mature in 3 years.The contract rate is 7%,and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.The bonds are sold for $564,000.The journal entry to record the first interest payment using straight-line amortization is:

(Multiple Choice)
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________ leases are short-term or cancelable leases in which the lessor retains the risks and rewards of ownership.

(Short Answer)
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A company has bonds outstanding with a par value of $100,000.The unamortized discount on these bonds is $4,500.The company retired these bonds by buying them on the open market at 97.What is the gain or loss on this retirement?

(Multiple Choice)
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A company borrows $40,000 and issues a 3-year,10% installment note with interest payable annually.The factor for the present value of an annuity at 10% for 3 years is 2.4869.The factor for the present value of a single sum at 10% for 3 years is 0.7513.The amount of the annual payment is $12,000.

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A company issued 5-year,7% bonds with a par value of $100,000.The market rate when the bonds were issued was 6.5%.The company received $102,105 cash for the bonds.Using the effective interest method,the amount of recorded interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is:

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The debt-to-equity ratio is calculated by dividing total stockholders' equity by total liabilities.

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