Exam 2: Motion Along a Straight Line

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Arthur and Betty start walking toward each other when they are 100 m apart.Arthur has a speed of Arthur and Betty start walking toward each other when they are 100 m apart.Arthur has a speed of   and Betty has a speed of   Their dog,Spot,starts by Arthur's side at the same time and runs back and forth between them at 5.0 m/s.By the time Arthur and Betty meet,what distance has Spot run? and Betty has a speed of Arthur and Betty start walking toward each other when they are 100 m apart.Arthur has a speed of   and Betty has a speed of   Their dog,Spot,starts by Arthur's side at the same time and runs back and forth between them at 5.0 m/s.By the time Arthur and Betty meet,what distance has Spot run? Their dog,Spot,starts by Arthur's side at the same time and runs back and forth between them at 5.0 m/s.By the time Arthur and Betty meet,what distance has Spot run?

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The figure shows the graph of the position x as a function of time for an object moving in the straight line (the x-axis).Which of the following graphs best describes the velocity along the x-axis as a function of time for this object? The figure shows the graph of the position x as a function of time for an object moving in the straight line (the x-axis).Which of the following graphs best describes the velocity along the x-axis as a function of time for this object?

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If the acceleration of an object is negative,the object must be slowing down.

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To determine the height of a flagpole,Abby throws a ball straight up and times it.She sees that the ball goes by the top of the pole after 0.50 s and then reaches the top of the pole again after a total elapsed time of 4.1 s.How high is the pole above the point where the ball was launched? (You can ignore air resistance.)

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A car starts from rest and accelerates with a constant acceleration of 1.00 m/s2 for A car starts from rest and accelerates with a constant acceleration of 1.00 m/s<sup>2</sup> for   .The car continues for 5.00 s at constant velocity.How far has the car traveled from its starting point? .The car continues for 5.00 s at constant velocity.How far has the car traveled from its starting point?

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A cat runs along a straight line (the x-axis)from point A to point B to point C,as shown in the figure.The distance between points A and C is 5.00 m,the distance between points B and C is 10.0 m,and the positive direction of the x-axis points to the right.The time to run from A to B is 20.0 s,and the time from B to C is 8.00 s.As the cat runs along the x-axis between points A and C (a)what is the magnitude of its average velocity? (b)what is its average speed? A cat runs along a straight line (the x-axis)from point A to point B to point C,as shown in the figure.The distance between points A and C is 5.00 m,the distance between points B and C is 10.0 m,and the positive direction of the x-axis points to the right.The time to run from A to B is 20.0 s,and the time from B to C is 8.00 s.As the cat runs along the x-axis between points A and C (a)what is the magnitude of its average velocity? (b)what is its average speed?

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A test rocket is fired straight up from rest with a net acceleration of 20.0 m/s2.After 4.00 seconds the motor turns off,but the rocket continues to coast upward with no appreciable air resistance.What maximum elevation does the rocket reach?

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A rock is thrown directly upward from the edge of the roof of a building that is 66.2 meters tall.The rock misses the building on its way down,and is observed to strike the ground 4.00 seconds after being thrown.Neglect any effects of air resistance.With what speed was the rock thrown?

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The figure shows the position of an object as a function of time.During the time interval from time The figure shows the position of an object as a function of time.During the time interval from time   and time   (a)what is the length of the path the object followed? (b)what is the displacement of the object?  and time The figure shows the position of an object as a function of time.During the time interval from time   and time   (a)what is the length of the path the object followed? (b)what is the displacement of the object?  (a)what is the length of the path the object followed? (b)what is the displacement of the object? The figure shows the position of an object as a function of time.During the time interval from time   and time   (a)what is the length of the path the object followed? (b)what is the displacement of the object?

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The acceleration of an object as a function of time is given by a(t)= (3.00 m/s3)t,where t is in seconds.If the object is at rest at time t = 0.00 s,what is the velocity of the object at time The acceleration of an object as a function of time is given by a(t)= (3.00 m/s<sup>3</sup>)t,where t is in seconds.If the object is at rest at time t = 0.00 s,what is the velocity of the object at time   ? ?

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Suppose that an object is moving with constant nonzero acceleration.Which of the following is an accurate statement concerning its motion?

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On the earth,when an astronaut throws a 0.250-kg stone vertically upward,it returns to his hand a time T later.On planet X he finds that,under the same circumstances,the stone returns to his hand in 2T.In both cases,he throws the stone with the same initial velocity and it feels negligible air resistance.The acceleration due to gravity on planet X (in terms of g)is

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A ball is thrown directly upward and experiences no air resistance.Which one of the following statements about its motion is correct?

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A car accelerates from A car accelerates from   to   at a rate of   How far does the car travel while accelerating? to A car accelerates from   to   at a rate of   How far does the car travel while accelerating? at a rate of A car accelerates from   to   at a rate of   How far does the car travel while accelerating? How far does the car travel while accelerating?

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The motions of a car and a truck along a straight road are represented by the velocity-time graphs in the figure.The two vehicles are initially alongside each other at time t = 0.At time T,what is true about these two vehicles since time t = 0? The motions of a car and a truck along a straight road are represented by the velocity-time graphs in the figure.The two vehicles are initially alongside each other at time t = 0.At time T,what is true about these two vehicles since time t = 0?

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At the same moment from the top of a building 3.0 × 102 m tall,one rock is dropped and one is thrown downward with an initial velocity of At the same moment from the top of a building 3.0 × 10<sup>2</sup> m tall,one rock is dropped and one is thrown downward with an initial velocity of   .Both of them experience negligible air resistance.How much EARLIER does the thrown rock strike the ground? .Both of them experience negligible air resistance.How much EARLIER does the thrown rock strike the ground?

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Two identical objects A and B fall from rest from different heights to the ground and feel no appreciable air resistance.If object B takes TWICE as long as object A to reach the ground,what is the ratio of the heights from which A and B fell?

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If an object is accelerating toward a point,then it must be getting closer and closer to that point.

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The motion of a particle is described in the velocity versus time graph shown in the figure.We can say that its speed The motion of a particle is described in the velocity versus time graph shown in the figure.We can say that its speed

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The acceleration of an object as a function of time is given by a(t)= (3.00 m/s3)t,where t is in seconds.If the object has a velocity 1.00 m/s at time The acceleration of an object as a function of time is given by a(t)= (3.00 m/s<sup>3</sup>)t,where t is in seconds.If the object has a velocity 1.00 m/s at time   what is the displacement of the object between time t = 2.00 s and time t = 4.00 s? what is the displacement of the object between time t = 2.00 s and time t = 4.00 s?

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