Exam 5: Gases

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A fixed amount of gas at 25.0 °C occupies a volume of 20.0 L when the pressure is 0.8386 bar.Use Charles's law to calculate the volume (L)the gas will occupy when the temperature is increased to 131∘C131 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C } while maintaining the pressure at 0.8386 bar.

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Define pressure.

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How many molecules of CO2 are contained in a 10.0 L tank at 7.53 bar and 485 K?

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You have three cylinders containing O2 gas at the same volume and pressure.Cylinder A is at -15 °C,cylinder B is at -5 °F,cylinder C is at 255 K.Which cylinder contains the largest mass of oxygen?

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How many litres of oxygen are needed to exactly react with 19.8 g of methane at STP? CH4(g)+ 2O2(g)→ CO2(g)+ 2H2O(l)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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Determine the volume of SO2 (at STP)formed from the reaction of 96.7 g of FeS2 and 55.0 L of O2 (at 398 K and 1.20 bar).The molar mass of FeS2 is 119.99 g mol-1. 4FeS2(s)+ 11O2(g)→ 2Fe2O3(s)+ 8SO2(g)

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Calculate the temperature,in K,of 2.20 moles of gas occupying 3.50 L at 3.30 bar.

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When 14.0 g of zinc metal reacts with excess HCl,how many litres of H2 gas are produced at STP? Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g)\mathrm { Zn } ( s ) + 2 \mathrm { HCl } ( a q ) \rightarrow \mathrm { ZnCl } _ { 2 } ( a q ) + \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } ( g )

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What mass of NO2 is contained in a 13.0 L tank at 4.58 bar and 385 K?

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If NO2 and NH3 are allowed to effuse through a porous membrane under identical conditions,the rate of effusion for NH3 will be ________ times that of NO2.

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Using the graph below,determine the gas that has the lowest density at STP. Using the graph below,determine the gas that has the lowest density at STP.

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How many molecules of N2 are in a 400.0 mL container at 1.0399 bar and 135 °C?

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Explain what the term "mean free path" describes.How does it change with decreasing pressure?

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What volume will 4.91 × 1022 atoms of Ne occupy at STP?

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Identify the gas particle that travels the fastest.

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Which of the following would have a density of 1.37 g L-1 at 7.0 °C and 0.9967 bar?

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An unknown gas has a root mean square velocity of 332 m s-1 at 313 K.Identify the unknown gas.

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A sample of 0.300 moles of nitrogen occupies 0.600 L.Under the same conditions,what number of moles occupies 1.200 L?

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A 0.334 g sample of an unknown halogen occupies 109 mL at 398 K and 1.43 bar.What is the identity of the halogen?

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