Exam 14: Financial Statement Analysis

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The times interest earned ratio of McHugh Company was 4.5 times.The interest expense for the year was $20,000,and the company's tax rate was 40%.What was the company's net income?

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Lisa Inc.'s balance sheet appears below:  Lisa Inc.'s balance sheet appears below:  The company's sales for the year were $300,000, its cost of goods sold was $220,000, and its net income was $35,000. All sales were on credit. Dividends paid on preferred shares for the year were $5,000.     -Lisa Inc.'s acid-test (quick)ratio at December 31,Year 2,was closest to which of the following?The company's sales for the year were $300,000, its cost of goods sold was $220,000, and its net income was $35,000. All sales were on credit. Dividends paid on preferred shares for the year were $5,000. -Lisa Inc.'s acid-test (quick)ratio at December 31,Year 2,was closest to which of the following?

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Marcy Corporation's current ratio is currently 1.75 to 1.The firm's current ratio cannot fall below 1.5 to 1 without violating agreements with its bondholders.If current liabilities are presently $250 million,what is the maximum new short-term debt that can be issued to finance an equivalent amount of inventory expansion?

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Financial statements for Narita Company appear below:   Financial statements for Narita Company appear below:    \begin{array}{|l|r|}\hline & \begin{array}{r} \text { Larned Company } \\ \text { Income Statement } \end{array} \\ & \text { For the Year Ended December 31, Year } 2\\  & \text { (dollars in thousands) } \\ \hline \text { Sales (All on Account) } & \$ 2570 \\ \hline \text { Costs of Goods Sold } & \$ 1790 \\ \hline \text { Gross Margin } & \$ 780 \\ \hline \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 310 \\\hline \text { Net Operating Income } & \$ 470 \\ \hline \text { Interest Expense } & \$ 30 \\ \hline \text { Net Income before Taxes } & \$ 440 \\ \hline \text { Income Taxes (30\%) } & \$ 132 \\ \hline \text { Net Income } & \$ 308 \\ \hline \end{array}  -Narita Company's debt-to-equity ratio at the end of Year 2 was closest to which of the following? Larned Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (dollars in thousands) Sales (All on Account) \ 2570 Costs of Goods Sold \ 1790 Gross Margin \ 780 Operating Expenses \ 310 Net Operating Income \ 470 Interest Expense \ 30 Net Income before Taxes \ 440 Income Taxes (30\%) \ 132 Net Income \ 308 -Narita Company's debt-to-equity ratio at the end of Year 2 was closest to which of the following?

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Financial statements for Orantes Company appear below:   Financial statements for Orantes Company appear below:    \begin{array}{|l|r|} \hline&\text { Orange Company } \\ &\text { Income Statement } \\ &\text { For the Year Ended December 31, Year } \\ &2\\ &\text { (dollars in thousands) }\\ \hline\text { Sales (All on Account) } & \$ 2510 \\ \hline \text { Costs of Goods Sold } & \$ 1750 \\ \hline \text { Gross Margin } & \$ 760 \\ \hline \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 300 \\ \hline \text { Net Operating Income } & \$ 460 \\ \hline \text { Interest Expense } & \$ 30 \\ \hline \text { Net Income before Taxes } & \$ 430 \\ \hline \text { Income Taxes (30\%) } & \$ 129 \\ \hline \text { Net Income } & \$ 301\\ \hline \end{array}   Total dividends during Year 2 were  \$ 181,000 , of which  \$ 12,000  were preferred dividends. The market price of a common share on December 31, Year 2 was  \$ 280 . -Orantes Company's return on total assets for Year 2 was closest to which of the following? Orange Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (dollars in thousands) Sales (All on Account) \ 2510 Costs of Goods Sold \ 1750 Gross Margin \ 760 Operating Expenses \ 300 Net Operating Income \ 460 Interest Expense \ 30 Net Income before Taxes \ 430 Income Taxes (30\%) \ 129 Net Income \ 301 Total dividends during Year 2 were $181,000\$ 181,000 , of which $12,000\$ 12,000 were preferred dividends. The market price of a common share on December 31, Year 2 was $280\$ 280 . -Orantes Company's return on total assets for Year 2 was closest to which of the following?

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Dratif Company's working capital is $33,000,and its current liabilities are $80,000.The company's current ratio is closest to which of the following?

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Cameron Company had 50,000 common shares issued and outstanding during the year just ended.The following information pertains to these shares: Price Originally Issued \ 40 Book Value at End of Current Year \ 70 Market Value, Beginning of Current Year \ 85 Market Value, End of Current Year \ 90 The total dividend on common shares for the year was $400,000.What was Cameron Company's dividend yield ratio for the year?

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Financial statements for Quade Company appear below:  Financial statements for Quade Company appear below:       \begin{array}{|l|r|}\hline&\begin{array}{r} \text { Quade Company } \\ \text { Income Statement }\\\text { For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2} \\ \text { (dollars in thousands) } \end{array} \\ \hline \text { Sales (All on Account) } & \$ 2400 \\ \hline \text { Costs of Goods Sold } & \$ 1680 \\ \hline \text { Gross Margin } & \$ 720 \\ \hline \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 280 \\ \hline \text { Net Operating Income } & \$ 440 \\ \hline \text { Interest Expense } & \$ 40 \\ \hline \text { Net Income before Taxes } & \$ 400 \\ \hline \text { Income Taxes (30\%) } & \$ 120 \\ \hline \text { Net Income } & \$ 280\\\hline \end{array}   Total dividends paid during Year 2 were $210,000,of which $18,000 were preferred dividends.The market price of a common share on December 31,Year 2 was $230. Required: Calculate the following for Year 2: a)Earnings per share. b)Price-earnings ratio. c)Dividend yield ratio. d)Return on total assets. e)Return on common shareholders' equity. f)Book value per share. Quade Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (dollars in thousands) Sales (All on Account) \ 2400 Costs of Goods Sold \ 1680 Gross Margin \ 720 Operating Expenses \ 280 Net Operating Income \ 440 Interest Expense \ 40 Net Income before Taxes \ 400 Income Taxes (30\%) \ 120 Net Income \ 280 Total dividends paid during Year 2 were $210,000,of which $18,000 were preferred dividends.The market price of a common share on December 31,Year 2 was $230. Required: Calculate the following for Year 2: a)Earnings per share. b)Price-earnings ratio. c)Dividend yield ratio. d)Return on total assets. e)Return on common shareholders' equity. f)Book value per share.

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Financial statements for Marcial Company appear below:  Financial statements for Marcial Company appear below:     -Marcial Company's acid-test (quick)ratio at the end of Year 2 was closest to which of the following? 11ee3cef_af3d_14b8_8c2a_ab0280ef355e_TB1327_11 -Marcial Company's acid-test (quick)ratio at the end of Year 2 was closest to which of the following?

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Eral Company has $17,000 in cash,$3,000 in marketablesecurities,$36,000 in current receivables,$24,000 in inventories,and $45,000 in current liabilities.The company's acid-test (quick)ratio is closest to which of the following?

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Financial statements for Lowe Company appear below: Lowe Company Statement of Financial Position December 31, Year 2 and Year 1 (dollars in thousands) Year 2 Year 1 Cash \ 45 \ 30 Accounts receivable, net \ 3 \ 40 Inventory \ 67 \ 60 Long term investments \ 162 \ 150 Land \ 128 \ 100 Building 98 50 Total Assets \ 538 \ 430 Accounts Payable \ 36 \ 40 Notes Payable, Short Term \ 24 \ 30 Bonds Payable \ 35 \ 50 Mortgage payable \ 100 -0 Preferred Shares, 12\% \ 100 \ 100 Common Shares 195 \ 170 Retained Earnings \ 48 \ 40 Total Liabilities \& Shareholder's'Equity \ 538 \ 430 Lowe Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (dollars in thousands) Sales (All on Account) \ 145 Costs of Goods Sold \ 74 Gross Margin \ 71 Operating Expenses (including interest \ 16 expense of \ 5,000) Net Income before Taxes \ 55 Income Taxes (40\%) \ 22 Net Income \ 33 Total dividends paid during the year were $25,000,of which $12,000 was paid to the preferred shareholders. Required: Calculate the following for Year 2: a)Current ratio. b)Acid-test (quick)ratio. c)Average collection period (age of receivables). d)Inventory turnover. e)Return on total assets. f)Times interest earned. g)Debt-to-equity ratio.

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Crasler Company's net income last year was $100,000.The company paid dividends on preferred shares of $20,000,and its average common shareholders' equity was $580,000.The company's return on common shareholders' equity for the year was closest to which of the following?

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The gross margin percentageis most likely to be used to assess which of the following?

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When calculating the acid-test ratio,prepaid expenses are ignored.

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Martin Company reported an extraordinary after-tax loss of $180,000,resulting from an earthquake.What must have been the before-tax loss if Martin's marginal income tax rate was 40%?

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Brachlan Company's net income last year was $80,000,and its interest expense was $20,000.Total assets at the beginning of the year were $660,000,and total assets at the end of the year were $620,000.The company's income tax rate was 30%.The company's return on total assets for the year was closest to which of the following?

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Desktop Co.presently has a current ratio of 1.2 to 1 and an acid-test ratio of 0.8 to 1.What will be effect of prepaying next year's office rent of $50,000?

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Earnings per common share will immediately increase as a result of which of the following?

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Financial statements for Larosa Company appear below:   Financial statements for Larosa Company appear below:    \begin{array}{|l|r|}\hline & \begin{array}{r} \text { Larned Company } \\ \text { Income Statement }\\\text { For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 }\\\text { (dollars in thousands) } \end{array} \\ \\hline \text { Sales (All on Account) } & \$ 1870 \\ \hline \text { Costs of Goods Sold } & \$ 1300 \\ \hline \text { Gross Margin } & \$ 570 \\ \hline \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 220 \\ \hline \text { Net Operating Income } & \$ 350 \\ \hline \text { Interest Expense } & \$ 40 \\ \hline \text { Net Income before Taxes } & \$ 310 \\ \hline \text { Income Taxes }(30 \%) & \$ 93 \\ \hline \text { Net Income } & \$ 217 \\ \hline \end{array}  Total dividends during Year 2 were   \$ 47,000  , of which   \$ 10,000   were preferred dividends. The market price of a common share on December 31 , Year 2 was   \$ 70  .     -Larosa Company's dividend payout ratio for Year 2 was closest to which of the following? Larned Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2 (dollars in thousands) hline Sales (All on Account) \ 1870 Costs of Goods Sold \ 1300 Gross Margin \ 570 Operating Expenses \ 220 Net Operating Income \ 350 Interest Expense \ 40 Net Income before Taxes \ 310 Income Taxes (30\%) \ 93 Net Income \ 217 Total dividends during Year 2 were $47,000 \$ 47,000 , of which $10,000 \$ 10,000 were preferred dividends. The market price of a common share on December 31 , Year 2 was $70 \$ 70 . -Larosa Company's dividend payout ratio for Year 2 was closest to which of the following?

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Selected data for the MK Company follow: Current Year Prior Year Preferred Shares, 8\% Par Value \ 50 \ 250000 \ 250000 Common Shares, Per Value \ 10 \ 500000 \ 500000 Retained Earnings at End of Year \ 257000 \ 240000 Net Income \ 102000 \ 90000 Dividends Paid on Preferred Shares \ 20000 \ 20000 Dividends Paid on Common Shares \ 65000 \ 60000 Qouted Market Price per Common Share at Year End \2 5 \2 0 -What is MK Company's return on common shareholders' equity for the current year,rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent?

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