Exam 11: Systems Planning, analysis, and Design

Which of the following planning activities is performed after the other activities?

Agile or ________ approaches to systems development involve carrying on all phases of the life cycle simultaneously.

BPEL is an executable computer language that facilitates interactions between

Presented below is a list of terms relating to accounting information systems,followed by definitions of those terms. Required: Match the letter next to each definition with the appropriate term.Each answer will be used only once. ________ 1.Detailed design proposal ________ 2.Steering committee ________ 3.Systems analysis ________ 4.Bottleneck ________ 5."Canned" software package ________ 6.Key success factors ________ 7.Information needs analysis ________ 8.Structured English ________ 9.Systems development life cycle ________ 10.Warnier-Orr A.A special language for describing process logic that uses several key words including IF,THEN,ELSE IF,and SO B.A software package purchased from a vendor C.A methodology and diagramming technique for analyzing the outputs of an application and factoring the application into a hierarchical structure of modules to accomplish the necessary processing D.Everything necessary to actually implement a design project E.A weakness in the system where small changes can result in major improvements in performance F.Characteristics that distinguish a company from its competitors and are integral to its success G.The concept that every systems development project goes through essentially the same process or life cycle of systems analysis,design,and implementation H.Group representing top management and all major functional areas within the organization which is charged with guiding the overall systems development effort I.The process of understanding existing systems and problems,describing information needs,and establishing priorities for further systems work J.Analysis of specific decisions made by managers in terms of the information inputs

Prepackaged design systems have both advantages and disadvantages in assisting the designer with the systems development cycle.A disadvantage of such prepackaged design methodologies is that they do not

Which of the following database design techniques shows the interrelationships between various kinds of records?

The document that includes everything necessary to actually implement the design project is the detailed design proposal.

RUP development framework has four phases called the ________,________,________,and ________ phases.

OASIS stands for Organization for the Assessment of Structured Iterative Standards.

The primary rule in developing design specifications is that the designer should work from ________ to ________.

The systems development life cycle,including the design phase,is a finite process terminating in a completed system.

One objective of a systems survey is to find ways to automate tasks that have been performed manually.

A small manufacturer of custom-made sports equipment has hired you as a systems consultant.You have completed a systems survey and found that the company is experiencing wide-ranging problems in its manufacturing and delivery systems,including bottlenecks in production and shipping,and quality control concerns because customer feedback indicates jobs are not conforming completely to their specifications.You are ready to begin the second phase of systems analysis,identifying information needs. Required: Explain what information needs analysis is,and describe two techniques you would use to identify information needs.

Customers should be viewed as vital components of a system and should be included in any analysis.

Hardware that is chosen for use in a system design implementation should be ________ compatible for future uses.

Object-oriented design and analysis relies on the identification of services and their attributes.

________ design focuses on producing documents that provide effective interfaces between managers and the information system.

Information requirements of a production control system might include quality control specifications.

A formal technique used by the systems analyst to summarize related data inputs and outputs is

Items that should be provided in any detailed design proposal are