Exam 19: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

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Peterson Company has both fixed and variable costs. If the volume doubles, the total fixed costs will double.

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Bell Products manufactures packs of pesticides which are sold to farmers. Cost, volume and price data are as follows: Pice per unit \ 25.00 Variable cost per unit \ 20.00 Fixed cost per month \ 8,000 Current sales volume (units) 3,000 - If Bell wishes to double their current operating income, what volume of sales is needed?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following will lower the breakeven point assuming no other changes?

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Arturo Company's model A generator sells for $456 and model B sells for $390. The variable cost of model A is $404 and of model B is $320. If Arturo Company's sales incentives reward sales of the goods with highest contribution margin, the sales force will be motivated to push sales of model A more aggressively than model B.

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Taizhong Semiconductor Company mass produces several common computer chips. Type A sells for $1.20 per unit. Variable cost was $0.95 per unit and the fixed costs were $32,000 per month. Taizhong currently sells 140,000 units per month. Because of volatility in the precious metals market, the variable cost per unit has just gone up by $0.05, but the company does not believe it can pass the extra cost on to the customer. To offset higher variable costs, the production manager has developed a plan which will reduce fixed costs by 20%. How will these combined changes affect net operating income?

(Multiple Choice)
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If production exceeds units sold, which of the following statements is CORRECT?

(Multiple Choice)
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Taizhong Semiconductor Company mass produces several common computer chips. Type A sells for $1.20 per unit. Variable cost is $0.95 per unit and the fixed costs are $32,000 per month. Taizhong currently sells 140,000 units per month. Under intense pressure to boost profits, the production manager has a plan which will reduce fixed costs by 10%. How will this affect net operating income?

(Multiple Choice)
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On a CVP graph, in the area where the revenue line appears below the total cost line, the vertical distance separating the two lines represents what? On a CVP graph, in the area where the revenue line appears below the total cost line, the vertical distance separating the two lines represents what?

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For the next year, Hall Company predicts the sale of 15,000 units of a product with a contribution margin of $6 per unit and 30,000 units of another product with a contribution margin of $9 per unit. The weighted-average contribution margin per unit is $8.

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Jarvis Foods produces a gourmet condiment which sells for $10.00 per unit. Variable costs are $7.50 per unit, and fixed costs are $18,000 per month. Jarvis is currently selling 8,000 units per month. How much is Jarvis's margin of safety expressed in sales revenue?

(Multiple Choice)
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Breakeven is the point where the sales revenues are exactly equal to the fixed costs.

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Moylan Company has provided the following contribution margin income statement: Sales \ 777,000 Variable expenses \ 504,000 Contribution margin \ 273,000 Fixed expenses \ 212,000 Operating incame \ 61,000 If the sales volume increases 10%, which of the following statements is CORRECT?

(Multiple Choice)
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A company sells products in two size packages-regular and long. They sell twice as many regulars as they do the long size. The contribution margin of the regular is $12 and the contribution margin of the long size is $18. The weighted average contribution margin is $15.

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Arquebus Company is owned and operated by a craftsman who makes replicas of historic firearms for museums, sportsmen and collectors. He is currently producing 40 flintlock muskets per month. Cost data are as follows: Price \ 720 per unit Variable cost \ 470 per unit Fixed costs \ 8,000 per month In June, the cost of the special kind of metal he uses went up considerably, and the variable cost per unit increased by $50 per unit. - If volume and other factors remain constant, how will this affect the company's breakeven point in sales dollars?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ace Card Company has variable costs of $0.40 per unit of product. The remainder of its production costs are fixed. In May, the volume was 12,000 units and the total production costs were $6,900. How much are the fixed costs?

(Multiple Choice)
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Runnymeade Products makes a racing bicycle tire. Cost and volume data are below. Pice per unit \ 18.00 Variable cost per urit \ 14.50 Fixed cost per manth \ 28,000 Current sales valume (urits) 10,000 - If management wants to earn $9,000 of operating income, how many units must be sold? (Please round to nearest whole number.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Mist Company sells two products-A and B. Mist predicts that it will sell 2,500 units of A and 1,500 units of B during the next period. The unit contribution margins are $3.50 and $4.80, respectively. What is the weighted-average unit contribution margin? (Please round to nearest cent.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Axelrod Company has fixed costs of $250,000. Highest production volume this year was in January when there were 100,000 units produced and total costs of $550,000. In June, the company produced only 60,000 units. How much was the total cost in June?

(Multiple Choice)
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Bell Products manufactures packs of pesticides which are sold to farmers. Cost, volume and price data are as follows: Pice per unit \ 25.00 Variable cost per unit \ 20.00 Fixed cost per month \ 8,000 Current sales volume (units) 3,000 - If Bell wishes to increase their current operating income by 10%, what volume of sales is needed?

(Multiple Choice)
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The local convenience store sells soft drinks. It sells two large drinks for every small drink. A large drink sells for $1.50, with a variable cost of $0.60. A small drink sells for $1.00, with a variable cost of $0.50. The weighted average contribution margin is $0.70.

(True/False)
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