Exam 9: Joints

Gliding occurs between

Rotation of the forearm occurs at [dropdown 1] and includes these [dropdown 2] special movements. Dropdown 1 choices: acromioclavicular carpometacarpal glenohumeral radioulnar radiocarpal Dropdown 2 choices: Dorsiflexion and plantar flexion Elevation and depression Eversion and inversion Pronation and supination Protraction and retraction

What unique characteristics would a person who is "double-jointed" possess?

The joint between the first rib and the manubrium of the sternum can be described by which term(s)? Select all that apply.

Craniosacral therapy occurs when an individual manipulates the joints in the skull.What are the functional and structural classifications of the joints in the adult skull? Based on your knowledge of the joints in the adult skull,explain why it is not plausible that this manipulation would move the skull bones to influence the flow of cerebrospinal fluid around the brain.

Studies have shown that ACL tears occur most frequently during the ovulatory phase in menstruating women.This example illustrates which factor affecting range of motion of a synovial joint?

Nodding your head yes to answer a question occurs at the [dropdown 1] joint.Shaking your head no to answer a question occurs at the [dropdown 2].Both movements are occurring at a functionally classified [dropdown 3] joint. Dropdown 1 & 2 choices: atlanto-occipital atlanto-axial vertebrocostalsutural sternocostal Dropdown 3 choices: amphiarthrosis diarthrosis synarthrosis

List the three functional classifications of joints,and briefly describe the basis for the functional classification of joints.

When you snap your thumb against your middle and forefinger,what motion is being performed?

List the three structural categories of joints and briefly describe the criteria used for structural classification of joints.

When a body builder flexes their biceps brachii,what motion is occurring?

Lateral displacement of the jaw is prevented by [dropdown 1] ligament,and occurs in the [dropdown 2] compartment of the synovial cavity,during movement shown in [dropdown 3] panel. Dropdown 1 Choices: lateral sphenomandibular stylomandibular Dropdown 2 Choices: inferior superior Dropdown 3 Choices: A C E F

The olecranon bursae are associated with the - [dropdown 1] joint.Bursae function to [dropdown 2]. Dropdown 1 choices: Coxal Elbow Glenohumeral Talocrural Tibiofemoral Dropdown 2 choices: Absorb shock and help bones fit together better Distribute weight over a great contact surface Reduce friction between muscles and bones Wrap around tendons to reduce friction

The joints between the first pair of ribs and the sternum are structurally classified as [dropdown 1].The sternocostal joints for the second through seventh pair of ribs are functionally classified as [dropdown 2]. Dropdown 1 choices: cartilaginous fibrous synovial Dropdown 2 choices: amphiarthrosis diarthrosis synarthrosis

The radial head articulating with the radial notch of the ulna represents what type of synovial joint?

Inflammation of the synovial membrane is a common [dropdown 1] in [dropdown 2].Due to the chronic pain,it could lead to [dropdown 3]. Dropdown 1 choices: Sign Symptom Dropdown 2 choices: Gouty arthritis Lyme disease Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Dropdown 3 choices: decreased range of motion increased deposition of urate crystals increased range of motion loosening of the tendons muscle hypertrophy

Which statement describes the function of a meniscus?

To peer over a fence,the calf muscles help you stand on your toes.What movement is being performed?

List and briefly describe the three common types of arthritis.

The function of the ligament the line is pointing to is a)strengthens superior part of the articular capsule b)joint stabilization when present c)secures the long head of the biceps brachii d)helps enlarge the glenoid cavity