Exam 3: Financial Statements and Ratio Analysis

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The financial leverage multiplier is an indicator of how much ________ a corporation is utilizing.

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The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) ________.

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In ratio analysis, the financial statements being used for comparison should be dated at the same point in time during the year. If not, the effect of seasonality may produce erroneous conclusions and decisions.

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The amount paid in by the original purchasers of common stock is shown by two entries in the firm's balance sheet-common stock and paid-in capital in excess of par on common stock.

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A firm's total asset turnover increased from 0.75 to 0.90. Which of the following is true about the given data?

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Cross-sectional analysis involves the comparison of different firms' financial ratios at the same point in time.

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The net value of fixed assets is also called its ________.

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Inflation can distort ________.

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A firm's annual stockholders' report ________.

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P/E ratio measures the ________.

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The income statement is a financial summary of a firm's operating results during a specified period while the balance sheet is a summary statement of a firm's financial position at a given point in time.

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A firm has the following accounts and financial data for 2014: A firm has the following accounts and financial data for 2014:   The firm's earnings available to common shareholders for 2014 is ________. The firm's earnings available to common shareholders for 2014 is ________.

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________ measures the percentage of profit earned on each sales dollar before interest and taxes but after all costs and expenses.

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) which is a not-for-profit corporation that oversees auditors of public corporations.

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The DuPont system merges the income statement and balance sheet into two summary measures of profitability, ________.

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The 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act was designed to ________.

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Net profit after taxes is ________.

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Information on the accounting policies, procedures, calculations, and transactions underlying entries in the financial statements can be found on ________.

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Benchmarking is a type of time-series analysis in which the firm's ratio values are compared to those of a key competitor or group of competitors, primarily to isolate areas of opportunity for improvement.

(True/False)
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At the end of 2015, Long Life Light Bulb Corporation announced a gross profit of $1 million. The company has also established that over the course of this year that it has incurred $345,000 in operating expenses and $125,000 in interest expenses. The company is subject to a 30% tax rate and has declared $57,000 of total preferred stock dividends. (a) Calculate the earnings available for common stockholders? (b) Compute the increased retained earnings for 2015 if the company were to declare a $4.25 common stock dividend. The company has 15,000 shares of common stock outstanding.

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