Exam 4: The Balance of Payments

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What is a country's balance of (merchandise)trade, and why is it so widely reported in the financial and popular press?

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The largest single component of the United States current account is:

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A ________ is any restriction that limits or alters the rate or direction of capital movement into or out of a country.

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The subcategory that typically dominates the current account is:

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Which of the following would NOT be considered a typical BOP transaction?

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The biggest problem that China faces in maintaining a stable value for their currency, the yuan, is their lack of foreign exchange reserves.

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The financial account consists COMPLETELY of which four components?

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The ________ includes all international economic transactions with income or payment flows occurring within the year.

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Which of the following is NOT part of the balance of payments account?

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An American tourist purchases a leather jacket while in Italy. Which of the following statements is true?

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In general, as a country's income increases, so does the demand for imports.

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China is currently experiencing a surplus in its current account and its capital/financial accounts. Which of the following is NOT a contributing factor for this unusual situation?

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Imports have the potential to lower a country's inflation rate because of each of the following EXCEPT:

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The travel services provided to international travelers by United Airlines would be recorded in the current account subcategory of:

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Which of the following is NOT part of the Financial Account of the BOP?

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When categorizing investments for the financial account component of the balance of payments the ________ is an investment where the investor has no control whereas the ________ is an investment where the investor has control over the asset.

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The Bretton Woods era realized a great expansion of international trade in goods and services.

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The BOP should always balance.

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The balance of payments:

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Significant amounts of United States Treasury issues are purchased by foreign investors, therefore the U.S. must earn foreign currency to repay this debt.

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