Exam 10: Nuclear Chemistry
Exam 1: Atoms202 Questions
Exam 2: Molecules181 Questions
Exam 3: States of Matter287 Questions
Exam 4: Thermodynamics192 Questions
Exam 5: Equilibrium191 Questions
Exam 6: Reactions282 Questions
Exam 7: Kinetics87 Questions
Exam 8: The Main-Group Elements191 Questions
Exam 9: The D-Block Elements95 Questions
Exam 10: Nuclear Chemistry96 Questions
Exam 11: Organic Chemistry193 Questions
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Boron neutron capture therapy is used to destroy tumors.In this reaction,10B absorbs a slow neutron to produce 11B*,which produces 7Li and __________ plus high-energy photons.
(Short Answer)
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Calculate the time required for the activity of a 9.0-mCi cobalt-60 source to decay to 8.5-mCi .The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5.26 years.
(Multiple Choice)
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When 214Pb decays as part of the 238U decay series, there are 2 particles and 4 particles lost starting with emission from 214Pb.What is the final product?
(Multiple Choice)
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The half-life of strontium-90 is 28.1 years .Calculate the percent of a strontium sample left after 100 years.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is likely to lie below the band of stability?
(Multiple Choice)
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Measurement by carbon-14 dating assumes that the proportion of C-14 in the atmosphere now and when the sample was alive is the same.
(True/False)
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The decay constant for strontium-90 is 0.0247 y-1 .How many grams of strontium-90 remain if 10.0 g decay for exactly 60 years?
(Multiple Choice)
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The curie is defined as the radioactive output of 1.00 g of radium-226.Calculate this value in disintegrations per second (the half-life of radium-226 is 1600 years).
(Short Answer)
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What process occurs when 222Rn forms the daughter nuclide 218Po?
(Multiple Choice)
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Using the diagram from question 90, which of the following processes below might a Sm-146 (Z = 62)Nucleus undergo to begin to reach stability?
(Multiple Choice)
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Why is the nuclear binding energy for 4He greater than that for 31P?
(Multiple Choice)
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In the following equations,fill in the missing species.
(a)
41Ca + ___ 41K
(b)
15O 15N + ___
(Short Answer)
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A sample of carbon from the Lascaux cave in France contained 12% of the original fraction carbon-14.Estimate the age of this sample (the half-life of carbon-14 is 5.73 * 103 year).
(Short Answer)
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