Exam 3: States of Matter

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Oxygen can be produced in the laboratory by the following reaction: 2KClO3(s) →\rightarrow 2KCl(s)+ 3O2(g) How many moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 2.75 L of oxygen, Collected over water at 37 ο\omicron C and 94.9 kPa? The vapor pressure of water at 37 ο\omicron C is 6.28 kPa.

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A metal sample can be considered a sea of __________________ (protons,electrons,neutrons)in an array of cations.

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From what are ortho-silicates built?

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Estimate the density of magnesium oxide from its crystal structure . The radii of Mg2+ and O2- are 72 and 140 pm, Respectively.

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How is granite best described?

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Where is the tensile strength of carbon nano-tubes the greatest?

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How many liters of nitrogen gas measured at 25.0 ∘\circ C and 745 Torr are produced by detonation of 90.8 g of TNT, trinitrotoluene, C7H5(NO2)3?

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When the cations and anions of an ionic compound have very different radii, the compound usually adopts the rock-salt structure.

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In solution based methods of nano-material fabrication, what keeps crystals from growing too large?

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Consider the following van der Waals coefficients: Gas , atm ,\cdot helium 0.034 0.0237 hydrogen 0.244 0.0266 neon 0.211 0.0171 krypton 2.32 0.0398 xenon 4.19 0.0511 chlorine 6.49 0.0562 carbon diozide 3.59 0.0427 ammonia 4.17 0.0371 water 5.46 0.0305 Which of the following gases has the largest attractive forces?

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Which answer best accounts for the Cl- ions present in the NaCl unit cell?

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What is triboluminescence?

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The compound KCN·2H2O is likely to be commonly available and thus found in the laboratory.

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The height of mercury in a barometer is 77.5 cm .What height would water reach in a water barometer? The density of mercury is 13.6 g.cm-3 and that of water 1.00 g.cm-3.The temperature is constant.

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Which of the following statements is true?

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What are the two major elements in brass?

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What causes the green phosphor?

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In a gas,temperature is proportional to the square root of the average speed of the molecules.

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Ceramic materials are hard,and tend not to be brittle.

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What do chalk, marble,And limestone all have in common?

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