Exam 16: Current Asset Management

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Martin Inc.is considering a lockbox system that will increase its check processing cost by $.20 per check.The company estimates an average check size of $900 and expects any funds freed up by the new lockbox system can be invested in an account that earns 4% per year before taxes.What reduction in collection time is necessary for the lockbox to be beneficial to Martin Inc.?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Bike Store orders $2000 worth of supplies every 30 days.If they take advantage of the 3/10 net 30 discount offered by their supplier,how much would they save over the year? Assume a 360-day year.

(Essay)
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You purchase $10,000 worth of supplies every 90 days and never take the trade discount of 2/10 net 30.How much could you save each (360-day)year if you took the discount?

(Essay)
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All of the following are false except:

(Multiple Choice)
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Money market mutual funds are diversified portfolios of short-term,high-grade debt instruments.

(True/False)
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Centralized control over disbursements is assisted by which of the following cash management techniques?

(Multiple Choice)
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A negotiable certificate of deposit is a marketable receipt for funds deposited in a bank for a period of one to 18 months.

(True/False)
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The purpose of carrying inventory is to

(Multiple Choice)
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The Granite Rock Manufacturing Company is considering the use of a lock-box collection system.Granite's average check receipt is $1,350.The company invests excess cash in money market certificates and receives an average of 3.5% annual interest.The lock-box system will speed up Granite's collections by 2.5 days.What is the maximum per check processing cost that Granite Rock Manufacturing Company should be willing to pay for the lock-box system?

(Multiple Choice)
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Howton Mining expects to have credit sales of $8,000,000 this year.First National Bank is offering Howton Mining a lock-box system for $1,200 per month.Howton Mining estimates that the new lock-box system will reduce float by 4.5 days.What rate of return must Howton Mining earn on its marketable securities to make it worthwhile for the company to institute this lock-box system? Use a 365-day year.

(Essay)
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Manfred Manufacturing is involved in the production of machine parts.The company uses 600,000 pounds of steel annually.The current purchasing cost for steel is $3.20 per pound.The carrying cost for inventory is 10 percent of the purchase price.The cost of ordering steel is $800 per order.The company has decided to maintain a safety stock of 15,000 pounds.The delivery time per order is 6 days.The company works 365 days a year. a.Determine the optimal EOQ. b.How many orders will be placed annually? c.What is the average inventory? d.What is the inventory order point? (That is,at what level of inventory should a new order be placed? ) e.What is the company's total inventory costs for the year?

(Essay)
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The objective of managing cash inflows is to decrease the float while the objective of managing cash outflows is to increase the float.

(True/False)
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The financial manager is concerned with

(Multiple Choice)
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The industry in which a firm operates has relatively little effect on the relative amounts of transaction cash held.

(True/False)
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A lockbox system can reduce all of the following elements of float except:

(Multiple Choice)
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A corporation that is short on cash will take a trade discount of 2/10 net 30 only if the corporation's cost of funds is less than 2%.

(True/False)
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You have a choice between investing in a corporate bond or a municipal bond.The corporate bond has an annual yield of 10 percent,while the municipal bond has an annual yield of 7 percent.At what tax rate would you be indifferent between buying the corporate bond or the municipal bond?

(Essay)
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Of the following EOQ model assumptions,the most limiting is

(Multiple Choice)
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Money market funds

(Multiple Choice)
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A firm's credit and collection policies usually include

(Multiple Choice)
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