Exam 11: Capital Investments

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In computer-integrated manufacturing technology (CIM):

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A key feature of the discounted cash flow (DCF)method is ________.

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The manager at Starfish Manufacturing purchased a new machine with an upgraded feature with an investment of $285,000.The manager forecasted an increase in expected average annual after-tax operating income of $46,000. Required Compute the accrual accounting rate of return (AARR).

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The Meredith Organization has an annual cash inflow from operations from its investment in a capital asset of $25,000 each for five years.The corporation's income tax rate is 25%. Required Compute the five years total after-tax cash inflow from operations.

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Why do managers use the net present value (NPV)method?

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What do managers need to consider about the after-tax cash flow from the current disposal of an old machine?

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Projects with longer payback periods provide managers more flexibility because funds for other projects become available later.

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There is an inconsistency between using the NPV method as best for capital budgeting decisions and then using a different method to evaluate performance.

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Gains or losses on the sale of depreciable assets can be taxed at the same rate as ordinary income.

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The ________ calculates the amount of time required for the discounted expected future cash flows to recoup the net initial investment in a project.

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When managers calculate the accrual accounting rate of return (AARR),what values should be used?

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A manager may reject a project if the AARR of the initial investment is ________ than the minimum accounting rate of return the manager is expected to achieve.

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Cassandra needs to compare the present value of two annuities that she invested in ten years ago.In the first annuity,she invested $40,000 at a PV factor of 6% and in the second annuity she invested $60,000 at a PV of 20%. Required: Compute the present value of each annuity.Use Table 4 to find your values.

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The manager at Nielson's Paper purchased a new upgraded machine with an initial investment of $409,000 and forecasted an increase in expected average annual after-tax operating income of $34,400. Required Compute the accrual accounting rate of return (AARR).

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Which of the following is not an advantage of the NPV method?

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In what stage of the capital budgeting process do managers determine the investment that yields the best and worse returns to the organization?

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________ predicts cash inflows and outflows in real monetary units and uses a real rate as the required rate of return.

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What is the option feature of R&D investments?

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Because cash flows and time value of money are central to capital budgeting decisions,managers regard the AARR method as better than the IRR method.

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The two DCF methods used to describe are the net present value (NPV)method and the internal rate-of-return method (IRR).

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