Exam 11: Capital Investments

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The manager at Home Manufacturing Center needs to compute the effect of cash operating flows on the net income tax after the investment of a new home repair and design machine.The operating cost inflows from investment in the machine equal $150,000 with a 40% tax rate that resulted in $60,000 income taxes,excluding the effect of depreciation. Required Compute the after-tax cash flow from operations.What is the company's net income tax and cash flow from operations if the manager claims an additional deprecation deduction of $50,000 at the 40% tax rate?

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Which of the following is not true about customer value and capital budgeting?

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What are the weaknesses of the payback method?

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The ________ method calculates return using after-tax cash flows and the time value of money.

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Cutting Edge Concrete (CEC)set the industry standard for high-performance concrete from the company's conception in 2008 until 2012.New environmentally beneficial innovations opened a new marketing arena for concrete manufacturers in 2008,with concrete mixes that reduced pollution caused by traffic. In Stage I,the project-identification stage,CEC determined that green construction ensured the company remained competitive in industry. In Stage II,the information-gathering stage,CEC contracted a cost-benefit analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis to measure the effect that adoption of new technology would have on revenue.CEC finds that the after-tax initial investment for the machine is $410,000 and the machines have a useful life of 8 years.Cash inflows are estimated to cost $11,000 and $21,000 from the disposal of old machine is $21,000. Cutting Edge Concrete (CEC)set the industry standard for high-performance concrete from the company's conception in 2008 until 2012.New environmentally beneficial innovations opened a new marketing arena for concrete manufacturers in 2008,with concrete mixes that reduced pollution caused by traffic. In Stage I,the project-identification stage,CEC determined that green construction ensured the company remained competitive in industry. In Stage II,the information-gathering stage,CEC contracted a cost-benefit analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis to measure the effect that adoption of new technology would have on revenue.CEC finds that the after-tax initial investment for the machine is $410,000 and the machines have a useful life of 8 years.Cash inflows are estimated to cost $11,000 and $21,000 from the disposal of old machine is $21,000.   Required Compute the net initial investment for the machine. Required Compute the net initial investment for the machine.

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The term used to describe consumers that switch frequently from one company to another company is known as:

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When managers make predictions,they forecast all potential cash flows attributable to the alternative projects.

(True/False)
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Depreciation costs directly affect cash flows because depreciation is a cash cost.

(True/False)
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Is the IRR method always accurate?

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When managers incorporate inflation into the NPV method,the key is internal consistency.

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Capital investment decisions that are strategic in nature require managers to consider a broad range of factors that may be difficult to estimate.

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The manager at the Chesapeake Bay Crab House reported a current disposal value of an old fish processing machine at $8,200.The current book value on the old machine is $43,500. Required Compute the loss on disposal of the old machine.

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The nominal approach is easier to understand and apply because it uses nominal cash flows from accounting systems and nominal rates of return from financial markets.

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The manager should perform postinvestment audits only after project outcomes have stabilized because performing audits too early may yield misleading feedback.

(True/False)
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________ measure all expected future cash inflows and outflows of a project discounted back to the present point in time.

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The ________ divides the average annual income of a project by a measure of the investment in it.

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What is the first step of the internal rate-of-return (IRR)method?

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Jim's Renovation Services need to purchase a new super hydraulic machine to complete a new job.The initial investment on the machine is $250,000.The machine is expected to generate $130,000 in uniform cash flow each year and it has a five-year expected life. Required Compute the payback period.

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Why should managers receive evaluations on a project-by-project basis?

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The ________ method calculates return using operating-income numbers after considering accruals and taxes.

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