Exam 1: The Individual Income Tax Return

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Internet users can sign on to http://www.irs.gov/ and:

(Multiple Choice)
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Most taxpayers may deduct the standard deduction amount or the amount of their itemized deductions, whichever is higher.

(True/False)
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Hansel and Gretel are married taxpayers who file a joint income tax return for 2018.They have no dependents.On their 2018 income tax return, they have adjusted gross income of $62,000 and total itemized deductions of $4,000.What is their taxable income?

(Essay)
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Madeline is single and supports her 85-year-old parents who live in a senior home paid for by Madeline and have no income.What is Madeline's filing status and why?

(Essay)
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Monica is a maid in a San Francisco hotel.Monica received $500 in unreported tips during 2018 and owes Social Security and Medicare taxes on these tips.Her total income for the year, including tips, is $4,500.Is Monica required to file an income tax return for 2018?Why?

(Essay)
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Which of the following is not a goal of the tax law?

(Multiple Choice)
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During 2018, Howard maintained his home in which he and his 16-year-old son resided.The son qualifies as his dependent.Howard's wife died in 2017.What is his filing status for 2018?

(Multiple Choice)
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Kenzie is a research scientist in Tallahassee, Florida.Her husband Gary stays home to take care of their two young children.Kenzie's total wages for 2018 were $60,500 from which $5,900 of federal income tax was withheld.Calculate the income tax due or income tax refund on Kenzie and Gary's 2018 individual income tax return.Use the tax formula for individuals and show your work.

(Essay)
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Mary is age 33 and a single taxpayer with adjusted gross income for 2018 of $29,400.Mary maintains a home for three dependent children and has itemized deductions of $3,000.Calculate the following amounts for Mary's 2018 income tax return: a.Mary's standard or itemized deduction amount b.Mary's taxable income

(Essay)
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Which of the following is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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An unmarried taxpayer who maintains a household for a dependent child and whose spouse died four years ago should file as:

(Multiple Choice)
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Most states are community property states.

(True/False)
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Which of the following forms may be filed by individual taxpayers?

(Multiple Choice)
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An individual is a head of household.What is her standard deduction?

(Multiple Choice)
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In 2018, Len has a salary of $40,700 from his job.He also has interest income of $400.Len is single and has no dependents.During the year, Len sold stock held as an investment for a $10,000 loss.Calculate the following amounts for Len:​ a.Adjusted gross income b.Standard deduction c.Taxable income d.Tax liability e.Explain the tax treatment of the loss from the stock sale

(Essay)
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A taxpayer who is living alone, is legally separated from his or her spouse under a separate maintenance decree at year-end, and has no dependents should file as single.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not a test that must be met for a child to be considered a dependent?

(Multiple Choice)
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