Exam 9: Vitamin Overview and Fat-Soluble Vitamins

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The liver needs vitamin K to _____________.

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A

All vitamins are amines.

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False

Which of the following foods are reliable dietary sources of vitamin D?

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D

Which of the following foods is not a good source of vitamin E?

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Which of the following foods is a natural source of vitamin D?

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For maximum benefit,pancreatic enzyme pills,prescribed to improve digestion and absorption of fat-soluble vitamins in cystic fibrosis patients,should be taken between meals.

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_____ are water-soluble vitamins.

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Diets supplying large amounts of the carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin can lower the risk of age-related macular degeneration.

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Long-term vitamin E deficiency can result in nerve damage and blindness.

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The term vitamin comes from vita (necessary for life),and amine (a type of nitrogen-containing substance).

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Vitamin D helps the body absorb _____________.

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Which of the following substances is a fat-soluble vitamin that has antioxidant activity?

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In the body,vitamin A helps _____________.

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Vitamin _____ protects polyunsaturated fatty acids from being damaged by free radicals.

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Long-term trials have shown that high intakes of vitamin E reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in women.

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The fact that babies can grow and thrive on synthetic infant formula supports the hypothesis that all the vitamins have been discovered.

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Vitamins A,D,E,and K all have hydrocarbon chains that make them soluble in fats.

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Consuming high amounts of vitamins E and K in foods has not been associated with any negative effect on health.

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The biological activity of gamma-tocopherol is significantly higher than that of alpha-tocopherol.

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Retinol,retinal,and retinoic acid are all forms of preformed vitamin A.

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