Exam 17: Preventing Substance Abuse

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Which of these is NOT one of the Institute of Medicine's classifications for prevention programs?

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A

Discuss the goals and approaches that distinguish drug education programs from drug prevention programs.

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Drug education aims at providing balanced and complete information about drugs and is evaluated by whether the students know this information.Drug prevention programs aim at preventing drug use or abuse,and may be one-sided.Evaluations are based on follow-up surveys of whether students have started using or increased their use of cigarettes,alcohol,marijuana,etc.

Studies of school-based prevention programs in the 1970s showed that students who knew more about drugs and their effects were least likely to use those drugs.

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A 1984 review of prevention studies concluded that values clarification approaches were clearly effective in actually preventing future drug use.

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The Social Influence Model was first developed in a prison setting with former heroin users.

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Primary prevention programs are aimed at

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Teaching students relaxation or meditation techniques was seen as one possible way of providing

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  -Describe at least three of the components of the Social Influence Model of drug prevention. -Describe at least three of the components of the Social Influence Model of drug prevention.

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Tertiary prevention programs are aimed at

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One of SAMHSA's model community prevention programs

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The most consistent feature of workplace drug prevention programs has been

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The social influence model grew out of a 1976 paper describing a successful prevention approach aimed at

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Teaching parenting skills and doing family interaction exercises are components of effective parent and family prevention programs.

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The Institute of Medicine's proposed prevention efforts are categorized primarily according to the age groups of the targeted populations.

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The ad campaign Above the Influence targets which age group?

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Drug use and abuse is a relatively recent development in our society.

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Having students discuss their reactions to various moral and ethical dilemmas as a means to help them clarify their own values was one example of the general prevention approach known as

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In the public health model,programs designed to reach people who have started using some substances and to prevent them from abusing these substances or moving to more dangerous substances,would be classified as

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Which of these was NOT discussed as an effective family-based drug prevention approach?

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DARE is one of the most widespread drug prevention programs in schools.Research on DARE has shown that

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